Abstract. A 4-parameter polynomial family of equations generalizing the Camassa-Holm and Novikov equations that describe breaking waves is introduced. A classification of loworder conservation laws, peaked travelling wave solutions, and Lie symmetries is presented for this family. These classifications pick out a 1-parameter equation that has several interesting features: it reduces to the Camassa-Holm and Novikov equations when the polynomial has degree two and three; it has a conserved H 1 norm and it possesses N -peakon solutions, when the polynomial has any degree; and it exhibits wave-breaking for certain solutions describing collisions between peakons and anti-peakons in the case N = 2.
In this paper we consider a five-parameter equation including the Camassa-Holm and the Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equations, among others. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of the Cauchy problem using Kato's approach. Conservation laws of the equation, up to second order, are also investigated. From these conservation laws we establish some properties for the solutions of the equation and we also find a quadrature for it. The quadrature obtained is of capital importance in a classification of bounded travelling wave solutions. We also find some explicit solutions, given in terms of elliptic integrals. Finally, we classify the members of the equation describing pseudo-spherical surfaces.
We consider a family of homogeneous nonlinear dispersive equations with two arbitrary parameters. Conservation laws are established from the point symmetries and imply that the whole family admits square integrable solutions. Recursion operators are found for two members of the family investigated. For one of them, a Lax pair is also obtained, proving its complete integrability. From the Lax pair, we construct a Miura-type transformation relating the original equation to the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation. This transformation, on the other hand, enables us to obtain solutions of the equation from the kernel of a Schrödinger operator with potential parametrized by the solutions of the KdV equation. In particular, this allows us to exhibit a kink solution to the completely integrable equation from the 1-soliton solution of the KdV equation. Finally, peakon-type solutions are also found for a certain choice of the parameters, although for this particular case the equation is reduced to a homogeneous second-order nonlinear evolution equation.
A group classification of a fourth-order ordinary differential equation is carried out. The Noether symmetries are considered and some first integrals are established. Solutions for special Lane-Emden systems are also obtained from the invariant solutions of the investigated equation.
In this paper we classify all bounded travelling wave solutions for the integrable Dullin-Gottwald-Holm equation. It is shown that it decomposes in two known cases: the Camassa-Holm and the Korteweg-de Vries equation. For the former, the classification is similar to the one presented in [J. Lenells, Travelling wave solutions of the Camassa-Holm equation, J. Diff. Eq., v. 217, 393-430, (2005)], while for the latter it is only possible to obtain smooth solutions.
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