The aim of this study was to evaluate distortion product oto-acoustic emissions (DPOAEs) as a means of objective audiometry in a population of children with ventilation tubes. We measured DPOAEs at two different stimulus levels--recorded transient evoked oto-acoustic emissions (TEOAEs) and obtained pure-tone audiometry (PTA). DPOAEs were compared with the normal range proposed by the Madsen company: the CELESTA 503 provides a 'normalized' distortion-product-gram which we compared with the pure-tone threshold of the test group. DPOAEs at 60 dBSPL were more easily obtained in the test group than TEOAEs and PTA. Correlation between 'normalized' DPOAEs and pure-tone thresholds was the strongest at 2 and 4 kHz. Surprisingly, DPOAEs at 60 dBSPL showed significant differences also at 2 and 4 kHz compared with the Madsen data. DPOAEs at 60 dBSPL might be an easy, objective test for evaluating auditory function and for determining hearing threshold at 2 and 4 kHz.
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