Background and objectiveThe novel coronavirus disease 2019 primarily affects the lungs. However, others organs are also affected in varying degrees. We aimed to investigate the changes in pancreatic density on CT and its correlation with amylase/lipase values in patients diagnosed with COVID-19.
Materials and methodsRadiological changes using non-contrast CT and amylase/lipase values were evaluated retrospectively in patients admitted to the pandemic clinic. The patients were classified into two groups: [polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-positive and PCR-negative]. The correlation and difference between the data were evaluated statistically.
ResultsThere was no significant difference with respect to age and gender between the two groups (PCR-positive and PCR-negative). There was a significant difference in the head, neck, trunk, and tail of the pancreas and mean density values, but no statistically significant difference in amylase and lipase values between the two groups. No significant correlation was found using Spearman's correlation test.
ConclusionBased on our findings, pancreatic involvement and severe necrotizing pancreatitis can be seen in COVID-19 patients. Pancreatic involvement is more common in patients with severe disease. Patients with gastrointestinal complaints should be evaluated for pancreatitis and their amylase/lipase values should be assessed. We believe that decreased pancreatic density on CT scans can be an early sign of pancreatitis.
Hydatid disease is a parasitosis which is created by Echinococcus granulosus. Hydatid cysts most of ten settled in the liver and lungs. Hydatid cyst is rarely seen in retroperitoneal. Sixty-three year-old female patient was admitted to our hospital with complaints of abdominal distention and with back pain in the Abdominal ultrasonography and computed tomography images, on the posterior of the left kidney, in paravertebral area approximately 15 x 10 cm in size septal cystic lesion was observed retroperitoneally. At laparotomy, partial excision of the retroperitoneal cyst was performed and drainage of the cyst pouch was provided by suction drain. Suction drain was removed 5 days after surgery. Histopathological diagnosis is was reported as hydatid cyst. Hydatid disease is a endemic disease in our country and it should be known that has a typical placements.
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