Functionalized reduced graphene oxide (GO)/epoxy composites are fabricated through solution mixing. GO is functionalized using 3-amino-1,2,4-triazole (TZ) in presence of potassium hydroxide (KOH). KOH is expected to serve dual role as catalyst for nucleophilic addition reaction between GO and TZ, and also as reducing agent. The grafting of TZ moiety on GO is confirmed by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and thermogravimetric analysis. The prepared composites show remarkable improvement in mechanical and thermal stability. The fracture toughness of the composites (critical stress intensity factor, K IC ) achieved from single edge notched bending testing is improved by 111% against pure epoxy at 0.1 wt % loading of TZ functionalized GO. Further, the tensile strength and Young's modulus are improved by 30.5% and 35%, respectively. Thermal stability of the composites as investigated by thermogravimetric analysis showed 29 8C rise in onset degradation temperature for 0.1 wt % TZ functionalized GO incorporated composite.
The present work aims at estimating the journal center trajectories of a rigid rotor mounted on a hybrid, finite gas lubricated journal bearings with double-layered porous bushing using nonlinear transient analysis. To consider velocity slip in the film at the interface between film and porous region, Reynolds equation is modified using the Beavers-Joseph boundary condition. The governing equations of flow at clearance, porous regions are discretized using finite volume method. The variable values at cell-face centers are obtained using interpolation scheme of third order. Those discretized equations coupled with equations of rigid rotor motion are solved by third-order total variation diminishing Runge-Kutta scheme. Influence of velocity slip and design parameters on critical mass parameter values were explored. The observations are presented in the form of graphs that serves as a reference during the design of such bearings.
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