This study discusses the microstructure, quasi-static mechanical strength and failure modes of TWIP steel weld spots. Weld spots were produced by varying the main resistance spot welding parameters: welding current, welding time and electrode compression force. All the samples showed a remarkable material hardness mismatch between the fusion zone, the heat affected zone and the base material, as evidenced by microindentation maps. Hardness at the fusion zone is lower than that of heat-affected zone and base metal, which facilitates interfacial failure mode during tensile-shear tests. However, high heat inputs promoted the failure mode changes to partial interfacial mode and then to pullout mode during tensile-shear tests as confirmed by Scanning Electron Micrographs. These changes in failure mode were accompanied by a notable increase in tensile-shear strength and energy absorption capability.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations鈥揷itations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.