With the decline in the financial performance of listed companies in East Africa and the rising trend of corporate failure in both global and local perspective. Stakeholders are increasingly becoming more concerned of the financial performance of their firms. This study aimed to find out whether corporate transparency disclosure can be used to address the decline in financial performance and corporate failures. Therefore, the current study sought to examine the influence of corporate transparency disclosure on financial performance among companies listed in East Africa. Specifically, the study sought to examine the influence of 2 financial transparency, risk transparency, social transparency and governance transparency on financial performance of companies listed in East Africa. The study adopted both descriptive and correlation design. Purposive sampling was used to select the 65 listed companies in Nairobi securities exchange in Kenya, 16 companies quoted in Uganda securities exchange, 7 companies which are quoted in Rwanda Securities Exchange as well as 24 companies listed in Daresalaam securities exchange from 2006 to 2015. Secondary data was collected through the use of document check index retrieved from annual audited financial statements. Regression diagnostic and panel data diagnostic tests were carried out. Results of the study revealed that there was a positive and significant relationship between financial, governance, risk, social transparency and financial performance of listed companies in East Africa.
Purpose: Empirical evidence shows that herding pattern is experienced at NSE which is linked to particular periods. Methodology: We observe the kind of herding characterised by changes in the stock market parameters which includes number of deals, average price, total purchases among other market parameters are as a result of unique circumstances as opposed to the overall market. Findings: Further, results of both CSSD and CSAD indicated that herding has an effect on prices of shares and stocks. Idiosyncratic herding phenomenon detected can either be reduced or eliminated from portfolios through different diversifications strategies which are meant to reduce the levels of exposure to risk by merging various investment like bonds, real estates, stocks among others which are all not likely to be moving towards the same direction. Further, by encouraging diversification, also herding behaviour would be decreased by the simple fact that assets cannot move in the same direction at the same time and rate. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: It is also recommended that the government should try to privatize some of its enterprises to enhance public participation in an effort to stabilise stock prices. This should be accompanied by alliances with exchange securities. The policy makers need further to consider forecasting the financial instability and thus regulate herding patterns in advance.
The research was self-funded and is one of the expanded objectives of my PhD thesis. Abstract Savings are part of the current income for use in the future or the accumulation of financial and non-financial assets and are mobilised by the financial sector which allocates them for productive use in the economy. The study examined the determinants of savings practices among Zimbabweans. A mixed approach was used to establish the drivers of savings among Zimbabweans. Both secondary (Bank deposits and liabilities) and primary data were employed for analysis and testing of hypotheses. A linear regression model was used to explain the savings practice among Zimbabweans and the determinants of savings. 200 depositors randomly selected from the ten provinces as well as 114 key informants were used in the investigation. Although the Zimbabwean majority across gender had a formal bank or mobile account, the predominant are savings for transactional purposes. Savings motivation was related to the selected banker although the provincial residence of accounts was independent to the savings practice. Zimbabwean savings culture has been affected by economic fundamentals, political factors and the credibility of the financial system. There was low financial literacy and depth of the financial system products and services. The savings costs were too high and there was low confidence in the financial system. This called for financial deepening and product development to meet the diverse population needs. This could be supported by broadening the scope of the financial institutions' operating licences. A cost reduction and framework of rewarding savers as well as confidence restoration by providing guarantees against future losses was necessary. Monetary and fiscal policy reforms could also help long term savings.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.