Sharpless et al. have described,
while performing the molybdenum-catalyzed
epoxidation reaction of olefins using alkyl hydroperoxides, that the
molybdenum-oxo moiety is an active catalytic species. Thus, continuous
efforts have been made to synthesize molybdenum-oxo complexes of different
ligand environments. While plenty of such works on molybdenum porphyrins
are reported in the literature, related molybdenum corroles are very
less reported. The synthesis and characterization of two new oxo-molybdenum(V)-corrolato
complexes are described herein. Both the complexes have been fully
characterized by several spectroscopic techniques in conjunction with
single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The efficacy
of the oxo-molybdenum(V)-corrolato complexes for the catalytic epoxidation
reaction of olefins with the help of hydroperoxides has also been
explored. The catalytic application of oxo-molybdenum(V)-corrolato
complexes in the epoxidation reaction has not been reported earlier.
A mechanism has been proposed to explain the experimental findings.
de Visser et al. have demonstrated theoretically that although vanadium(IV)-oxo complexes are slow oxidants, however in the presence of H2O2, it has generated a side-on vanadium-peroxo complex, which is...
Tetra(thiocyanato)corrolato-Ag(III)
complexes presented here constitute
a new class of metallo-corrole complexes. The spectroscopic properties
of these complexes are quite unusual and interesting. For example,
the absorption spectra of these β-substituted corrolato-Ag(III)
complexes are very different from those of the β-unsubstituted
corrolato-Ag(III) derivatives. Single-crystal XRD analysis of a representative
tetra(thiocyanato)corrolato-Ag(III) derivative reveals C–H···Ag
interactions. The C–H···Ag interactions are
rarely demonstrated in the crystal lattice of a discrete coordination/organometallic
compound. Optimization of the hydrogen positions of the crystal structure
discloses the geometrical parameters of the said interaction as a
Ag···H distance of 2.597 Å and ∠C–H···Ag
of 109.62°. The natural bond orbital analysis provides information
about the donor–acceptor orbitals involved in the interactions
and their interaction energies. It was observed that the σC–H orbital overlaps with the vacant d-orbital of Ag
with an interaction energy of 17.93 kJ/mol. The filled d-orbital of
Ag overlaps with the σ*C–H orbital with an
interaction energy of 4.79 kJ/mol. The highlights of this work are
that the H···Ag distance is outside of the distance
range for the typical agostic interaction but fitted with the weak
H-bond distance. However, the ∠C-H···Ag angle
is within the range of the agostic interaction. Both crystallographic
data and electronic structure calculations reveal that these kinds
of intermolecular interactions in square-planar d8 Ag(III)
complexes are intermediate in nature. Thus, they cannot be categorically
called either hydrogen bonding or agostic interaction.
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