Introduction:Common carotid artery is the most important arterial system which supplies the structures of head and neck region. Variations have been documented with respect to the course, branching and distribution of common carotid artery. Variations in the branching pattern of external carotid artery are also commonly documented. The branches of external carotid artery are important landmarks for adequate exposure and appropriate placement of cross clamps on the carotid artery. It is important for plastic surgeons in order to avoid iatrogenic injuries and create a blood less surgical field.
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