1'" to 30'", from 6°S . 4°W . to 41°N. 23°W. The vessels^Capella^: 5'" to 10'", from 60°N. 4°E . to 71°N. 1°W ., i>Gimley>: 23" to 26f rom 58°N . 6°E . to 62°N. 11°W . -Station: Nalsofjord (Faroes) the 22" -Number of samples 120.April: British Steamer »Lake Huron j>: 1'" to 3", from 47°N . 40°W . to 43°N. 50°W. Dutch Steamers^Oranje Nassau^: 3" to 26'", from 14°N . 70°W . to 23°N. 72°W ., r,Prins Willem F»; 5'" to 19'", from 7°N . 54°W . to 47°N . 10°W . French Steamers y^La Bourgogne^: 1'" to 6'", from 41°N. 57°W . to 50°N . 9°W , and 25'" to 29'", from 49°N. 23°W . to 42°N . 61°W .,^La Gas-cogne^: 3" to 10'", from 50°N . 10°W . to 40°N . 60°W. and 17'" to 24'", from 40°N. 67°W . to 50°N . 3°W . Sv^redish Corvettê Freya^: 1'" to 13'", from 41°N. 19°W . to 48°N. 5°W . The vessels y>Capellay: 26'" to 28'", from 73°N . 5°W . to 75°N . 9°W ., Gimlet: 6'" to 24'", from 63°N. 18°W., to 58°N. 2°W .,^Victorian: 26'" to 27'", 62°N . 2°E . to 60°N. 1°W . Stations: Vestmannao, one sample; Faroes, one sample. -Number of samples 72. May: Dutch Steamer^Oravje Nassau^: 5'" to 31'", from 16°N . 71°W . to 6°N . 55°W . and from 7°N , 54°W . to 32' N. 36°W. French Steamers^La Bourgogne^,: 9'" to 14'", from 41°N. 59°W. to 50°N . 12°W. and 23" to 27'" from 49°N . 23°W. to 42°N. 61°W .,^La Gascognei>: 8'" to 15'", from 50°N. 11°W. to 40°N. 72°W . and 22" to 29'", from 40°N. 68°W. to 50°N. 7°W ., 6 INTRODUCTION "St Simom: 21"' to 31'", from 43°N . 11°W . to 29°N. 60^W. Swedish Expedition to Spitsbergen under A. G. Nathorst. -The vessels .»Capella>: 7'" to 31'^from IT N. 2'' W. to 67°N. 25°W ., »Sdnderjulland>: 19"" to 22", from 61°N. 1°W . to 58°N. 4°E , *Victoria>K-2" to 7'", from 62" N. 2"' E. to 60°N. 3" E. Stations: Vestmannao, 3 samples, Faroes, 6 samples. -Number of samples 105. June: Dutch Steamers »OranJe Nassau*: 1" to 6'", from 34^N. 33°W . to 46°N . 11°W ., »Prins Willem Ih: 24'" to 30'", from 29°N. 36°W to 10°N . 53°W . -French Steamers »/.« Hour gogney>: 6"' to IT", from 41°N . 59"^W . to 50°N . \2^W., ».S7 Simom: 20'" to 30'", from 19°N . 63^W . to 48°N. 17" W. -Collection of Mr K. Bohlin: 13*" to 24'", from IB" N. 6" VV. tr* 35 N. 21°W . -The Swedish Expedition I o Spitsherrjen under A. (i Nathorst.r,Capella": 1'" to 30'", from 66°N . 2(i-W. to 68 X. 13°W ., »Victoiiay>: 9'" to 16'", at 62" N. 2" E. Fishing yacht: 21 to 25'", from 58°N . 2°W . to 61°N . 1" W Stations: Vestmannao, 2 samples, Faroes, 3 samples, Azores, 3 samples (collected by Mr K. Bohlin). -Number of samples 99. July: Dutch Steamer »Prins Willem //»; 19'" to 27'', from 15°N. 71°W . to 38°N . 74" W. -French Steamers -La Gr/.srwy//r 17'" to 23", from 50°N. 10°W . to 40" N. 66°W and 31'", M) N. 67°W.,^S t Simons: 1'" and 2", 48°N. 14" W. to 50" N. 8 W., La Tourainey>: 24'" to 30'", from 50°N . 11°W . to 40" N, 69^W .. yLaVille r/e Marseille*: 22" to 30'", from 41°N . 17 AV. to 21°N . 58°W. -The Swedish Expedition to Spitsbergen undi'r A. G Nathorst. -The vessels^Capella^: 1'" to 7'", from 68" x\. 8" \V to 60°N. 0°E., * Gimlet: 10'" to 27'", from 67" N...
Baltic (Mb) Gullkronefjarden, dredged 11 / s 87 in a depth of 34 meters by 0. Nordqvist. 80 Bay of Bothnia (Sinb), 23 min. West of Hogklubb (South of Christinestad) collected 18 / 8 87 at a depth of 91 to 94 meters by 0. Nordqvist. 81 Bay of Bothnia (Sinb) S. W. of Bjorko (Korsnas socken) dredged in a depth of 32 meters 21 / 7 87 by 0. Nordqvist. 82 Bay of Bothnia (Sinb) out of Marjaniemi, Karlo, gathered at a depth of 10 meters. 2l /7 87 by 0. Nordqvist. 83 Bay of Bothnia (Sinb) Sarvi fisklage, Tornea, dredged on gravelly and sandy bottom, at the depth of 6-8 meters, 4 / 8 87, by 0. Nordqvist. 84 Bay of Bothnia (Sinb) Yxpila harbour (Gamla Karleby) gathered on the surface. 8 8 87 by 0. Nordqvist. R. Soundings from the lake of Ladoga (Lad) collected 1885 by 0. Nordqvist. 85 South west of Haraluoto, dredged at a depth of 115 fathoms, 19 / 6 *5. 80 East of Piensaari (Sordavala) dredged 2G G 85. S. Diatomaceous earths (Foss) obtained from the geological survay of Finland. 87 Brudtorp, Pojo socken, Nylands Ian (Nyl). 88 Savitaipale, Viborgs Ian (Sa). 89 Suomenniemi socken, Viborgs Ian Sa), 90 Naarajarvi, Qurais socken, Vasa (Tb). 91 Pudasjarvi, Qleaborgs Ian (Ob). 92 Kurki by. Kaitisjaivi. Pudasjarvi (Ob). 93 Niilivaara by. Qleaborgs Ian, Kittila d.k). 8 Acta Societatis pro Fauna et Flora fennica, VIII, u. 2. 94-95 Niemis gard, Isopaa, Kalvola socken, Tavastehus Ian (Ta). 9G Volkis by, Vesilaks, Tavastehus Ian (Ta).
VEBA-EXPEDITIONENS VETEN SK APLIG A ABBETEN.^^9 to trace out the limits of the species. , Also were rich, but less interesting materials obtained from algse, collected near Cape Deschnew. Several samples of the bottom-mud from the North Siberian Sea were also taken, but in examining them I could not find a trace of diatoms. All the materials from the expedition of the Vega have been examined by myself. Still more materials from the hyperboreal America were collected during the British expedition under the command of Sir George Nares and examined by Mr. G. Dickie'. Afterwards I have received, through the kindness of Prof. Oliver, some of these samples. Among them only three were rich enough to be subjected to the usual cleaning-process, viz. from JBessel's Bay, 81°7' N, Mushroom Point, 82°28' N, and Discovery Bay, 81°41'. The result of my examination of these gatherings are to be found in the following pages. Also from the distant Franz Joseph Land some diatomaceous gatherings have been collected on the ice-flakes during the Austrian expedition under Weyprecht. Some of the species found by Mr. Grunow in these materials have been published in Van Heurck's Synopsis and issued in CI. and MoUer Diat. No 314. Mr. Grunow will later publish in a more complete manner his researches in regard to these most interesting diatoms. The materials brought together from the Arctic Sea are thus very considerable, and their examination may give a tolerably complete idea of the diatomaceous vegetation the Arctic Sea. I have therefore tried to give in the following pages a complete list of all the arctic species, found by myself and by Mr. Grunow, omitting those found by other authors, not beeiug sure about their determinations.
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