One of the main tasks of transport is the complete, high-quality and timely satisfaction of the needs of the population, ensuring the quality of transportation with minimal expenditure of material and labor resources, as well as ensuring maximum safety of the transport process. The solution of this problem requires the primary development of public road transport, increasing freight and passenger traffic, ensuring the safety of the transport process, strengthening the material and technical base and concentration of vehicles at large motor transport enterprises, improving the maintenance and repair of rolling stock of both public, commercial and personal transport of the population. The article considers emergency vehicles that must comply with a large list of requirements of the rules of the controlling UN. Not always given due attention to the tires. Due to the workload, numerous calls that matter every second. The transport used at the ambulance station is selected. The most common wide – area van is Gaz 332214, the van has a frame structure, the car is equipped with ABS, the wheel formula is 4x2 with rear-wheel drive. The van is considered from the point of view of economy and maneuverability due to the correctly selected tire pressure, in aggressive and extreme driving. The installed tire monitoring system automatically selects the correct tire pressure by analyzing the external and internal temperature of the tire. The monitoring system reduces fuel consumption, environmental pollution, increases the service life of the tire, and thus the entire suspension as a whole. This equipment allows you to keep the pressure in the tires even when the wheel is punctured, thereby reducing the time to reach the emergency call.

No abstract

The word "optimization"in modern Russia has firmly entered our everyday vocabulary. "Optimization" has affected all spheres of human life and activity. This function also affected the agricultural sector. The number of employees has been reduced by automating many processes. Many processes are outsourced. Starting from repairs, ending with accounting and legal issues. An important part of the optimization process is to improve the design features by changing them. Due to high fuel prices, the cost of the final product is consistently changing, being the main law of modern product logistics. Using the example of an intelligence map, we will consider the factors that affect and are extracted in connection with the change in design features. The reduction in oil production and exports undoubtedly affects the final price of the oil product. The article presents data for 2019 and 2020 on oil production and export. Based on them, we can draw some conclusions. The increase in gas production and its competitive price make it possible for alternative fuels. Methane-fueled transport is no longer a novelty on the market, so why shouldn't it be used in the agricultural sector? It is more economical and most importantly more environmentally friendly along with gasoline and diesel fuel. There are only 4 methane-powered combine harvesters in the world, and they are located in Belarus. The huge benefit and convenience is already obvious. A wide network of pipelines, through which gas moves, has enveloped almost the whole of Russia. This type of transport, such as pipeline, allows you to deliver fuel more quickly and economically.