Департамент научно-технологической политики и образования Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Российский научно-исследовательский институт информации и технико-экономических исследований по инженерно-техническому обеспечению агропромышленного комплекса»
The results of the analysis of data on failures of machines and equipment for post-harvest processing of grain, including UZM-30/15-3, MZK-50 MZK-7S, FLEX4.5, ZM-40-F5, “ATM” OVS-25 Smart and “ATM” ОВС-25С Smart. The data obtained during the testing of agricultural machinery (grain cleaning machines) were compared with the information declared by the manufacturers in the technical and operational documentation.
The authors propose an integral indicator of the economic security of a country, based on a study of economic, social, political and environmental indicators of security of 28 European Union countries. The study used panel regression methods, correlation analysis, nonlinear approximation, graphical methods. The research results make it possible to explain up to 58% of the variations in the studied indicators. The calculated values of the integral indicator of economic security correspond to empirical data. The indicator proposed by authors comprehensively characterizes the current state of the country’s economic security in the economic, social, political and environmental spheres. This indicator makes it possible to determine the level and disproportions of the country’s development and can become the basis for the formation of directions for ensuring its economic security.
The article reveals the features of the financial activity of counterparties of crypto transactions in modern conditions of financial and political uncertainty. The risk-oriented factors that form the uncertainty of the counterparties' activities are substantiated, and their analysis is performed. It is established that the majority of counterparties of cryptotransactions with suspicious transactions operate in network finance systems, which affects the improvement of the methodology of financial monitoring and legislation in the field of AML/CFT. The development of the Russian financial monitoring system should be carried out both by solving theoretical issues of deanonymization of cryptocurrency counterparties, and by introducing new tools and organizational measures. The direction of promising research is the introduction of anti-money laundering tools into the Russian financial monitoring system, which performs deanonymization of counterparties of crypto transactions on the principle of «Know Your transactions» («Know Your Transactions» – KYT). In order to improve Russian legislation, this principle should also be implemented
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