Context. Absorption or emission lines of Fe ii are observed in many astrophysical spectra and accurate atomic data are required to interpret these lines. The calculation of electron-impact excitation rates for transitions among even the lowest lying levels of Fe ii is a formidable task for theoreticians.Aims. In this paper, we present collision strengths and effective collision strengths for electron-impact excitation of Fe ii for low-lying forbidden transitions among the lowest 16 fine-structure levels arising from the four LS states 3d 6 4s 6 D e , 3d 7 4 F e , 3d 6 4s 4 D e , and 3d 7 4 P e . The effective collision strengths are calculated for a wide range of electron temperatures of astrophysical importance from 30-100 000 K. Methods. The parallel suite of Breit-Pauli codes are utilised to compute the collision cross sections for electron-impact excitation of Fe ii and relativistic terms are included explicitly in both the target and the scattering approximation. 100 LS or 262-jj levels formed from the basis configurations 3d 6 4s, 3d 7 , and 3d 6 4p were included in the wavefunction representation of the target, including all doublet, quartet, and sextet terms. Collision strengths for a total of 34 191 individual transitions were computed. Results. A detailed comparison is made with previous theoretical works and significant differences were found to occur in the effective collision strengths, particularly at low temperatures.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.