Taking in account the neccesity to know the characteristics of rainforest developed over Nipeˈs plateau, the objective was to study the phytocoenoses by using Braun Blanquet method. One alliance and two associations besides their physiognomical, ecological and phytosociological characteristics are described which is too important for their floristic relations and ecological communities analysis.
Siendo necesario conocer las características de las pluvisilvas sobre ofiolitas en la Altiplanicie de Nipe, el objetivo del trabajo fue estudiar las fitocenosis mediante el método de Braun Blanquet. Se describen por primera vez una alianza y dos asociaciones, así como sus condiciones fisionómicas, ecológicas y fitosociológicas, lo que tiene gran impacto para analizar sus relaciones florísticas y comunitarias.
In the Sierra Maestra the rainforests occupied mountains territories between 800 and 1 500 meters above sea level (mosl). By using the Zurich Montpellier school methodology one new order are described, Clethro cubensis- Cyrilletalia silvae with two alliances and two associations that the late and mature succesional communities are.
En la Sierra Maestra se desarrolla la pluvisilva montana entre los 800 y los 1 500 m snm con una abundante humedad ambiental. Se estudió mediante la metodología de la Escuela Zurich Montpellier a Clethro cubensis -Cyrilletalia silvae con dos alianzas que constituyen las etapas maduras y de la sucesión avanzada.
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