Статья подготовлена по результатам исследований, выполненных в рамках государственного задания РАНХиГС при Президенте РФ по научно-исследовательской работе «Легализация социального предпринимательства в России и за рубежом: тенденции и перспективы развития».
The article discusses the international legal and constitutional foundations of restricting business activities. It has been established that such restrictions apply not only to freedom of contract, but also to land rights. One of the types of such restrictions on the rights of business entities are the special conditions for the use of land plots and the mode of economic activity within the boundaries of zones with special conditions for the use of territories. The reasons for not allowing land users to be informed in advance about the restrictions in the use of land plots and their parts existing in such zones are analyzed. Judicial practice was studied in relation to the compensation of losses to landowners caused by the presence of zones with special conditions for the use of territories. The difficulties faced by entrepreneurs in the implementation of special types of economic activities requiring the establishment of protective and sanitary protection zones are considered. The author has made proposals for the improvement of legislation in this area.
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