Despite the wide range of scientific research on the subject and their actuality, there is no generally accepted concept of competitiveness today. In summarizing and generalizing different viewpoints, competitiveness will be understood as many sustainable advantages of a research object compared to its external environment. The scientific novelty of this work is the development of a model of the sectoral index of competitiveness by environmental component, which allows to carry out a comparative analysis of types of economic activity and to develop programs for the development of sectors taking into account anthropogenic impact.
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