The efficiency and effectiveness of the international non-governmental organisations (INGOs) in ensuring peace and security as relevant and growing only in dynamic interaction and cooperation with other international actors (international governmental organisations, non-governmental actors, and civil society institutions) have been justified. The features, models and problems of interaction of INGOs with other international actors in maintaining peace, stability and security, solving and preventing modern security challenges of the international system have been comprehensively studied. Such interaction and coordination of the efforts of INGOs and other international actors is viewed through the prism of expanding the areas of competence of non-governmental international organisations and increasing their activity in various areas. Some examples of an active involvement of non-governmental organisations in the activities of the UN (and its structures), NATO, OSCE, CoE, EU are given. Challenges of the interaction of governmental and non-governmental sectors in the international arena are analysed. International non-governmental actors, being independent (mostly) of their governments and officials of other international structures, are emphasised to have the opportunity to respond to strategic security challenges quickly and effectively, update public opinion, and mobilise the international community to address security issues at the regional and global levels.
Reforming Ukraine’s energy sector is targeted at the implementation of European legislation into national practice. However, the lack of a vision of the country’s energy model, coordinated with trends and priorities of its economic development, is creating a number of problems with its energy supply. The aim of the presented study is to assess the consistency of trends in the economic and energy development of Ukraine. To achieve the goal, a methodological approach to assessing the consistency of trends and structural changes in the economy and energy sector was developed. It was proposed to carry out the assessment based on the analysis of the resource / commodity and production / consumption chains of the electric power industry, and the conditions of the electric power market. It was proved that the trends and structural changes in the economy of Ukraine were not accompanied by corresponding changes in the energy sector of the country. Such inconsistency conditioned: a low level of utilization of installed power generation capacities and, consequently, a high level of unused power generation reserves; a high level of power generation reserves that determined a significant level of non-productive costs and, consequently, a high total cost of power production.
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