Departmental hospital pharmacy: analysis anD optimization of Drug procurement The pharmaceutical industry occupies an important place in the economy of Ukraine and it's an important segment of the national market, which defines national security and defense of the country. Providing of departmental medical institutions is one of the priorities due to the anti-terrorist operation in Ukraine. Aim. To analyze the financing and implementation departmental health care facilities procurements of medicines and medical products in Lviv, as well as finding ways of optimization and forecasting the volume of drug provision. Materials and methods. We have collected statistics database and have made several series of statistical indicators institutional health care facilities that characterize their structure and allows analyzing their development over time. Results. Statistical indicators of departmental health care institutions are presented here. Complex ABC/VEN-analysis was conducted, and essential medicines selection have made based on this analysis. Dynamics of funding and drug provision of departmental medical institutions studied. It is proved that the number of units purchased drugs reduced if the amount of budget allocations nominally increasing from year to year. Conclusions. Study of research materials has shown that achieving new quality of pharmaceutical care in hospital under tight budget constraints is impossible without improving the efficient use of funds allocated for the purchase of medicines. The study could establish the necessary procurement process for the average number of drug packages a year. It was also found the amount of nominal growth budget allocations, actual amount purchased drugs and medicinal goods falling significantly.
It was established two forms of organization of providing medicines and medical devices to patients of inpatient departments of health care facilities. The distribution of the presence of pharmacies licensed to manufacture drugs in the structure of the health care facilities by the studied regions of Ukraine was analyzed. It was established that the presence of a pharmaceutical department (pharmacy) in the structure of the departmental health care facilities allows to avoid possible risks that arise when organizing the provision of drugs by only one pharmacist in the health care facilities. It is substantiated that the role of pharmacies and pharmacists in the implementation of the therapeutic function of health care facilities is not only in the provision of drugs, as pharmaceutical prevention in departmental health care facilities is part of pharmaceutical care along with pharmaceutical diagnostics, pharmaceutical pharmaceutical assistance, pharmaceutical ethics and deontology, therefore it is inextricably linked with all elements of this complex concept.
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