Rice field ecosystem is an artificial ecosystem that is used in agriculture. Rice fields in Seketi Village have vegetation types of corn, sugar cane, and rice, so that it will affect of grasshopper diversity in each vegetation. The purpose of this study was to determine the diversity of grasshoppers (Caelifera) and to determine the effect of vegetation on the diversity of grasshoppers in the rice fields of Seketi Village. The method used is purposive sampling and direct capture, namely research by making 5 plots measuring 5m x 5m with different types of plant vegetation (paddy, corn, sugar cane) catching with Sweep Net (insect nets). The results showed that there were species of Phlaeoba antennata, Phlaeoba fomusa, Oxya chinensis, Valanga nigricornis, Caryanda spuria, Atractomorpha crenulata, and Tettigidea sp. with a total of 152 individuals from 3 families. The diversity index value shows that plot 4 (maize plants) has the highest H' = 1.58 with 6 species of grasshoppers found and plot 1 (cane plants) has the lowest diversity index value of H = 1.09. Based on the differences in the value of grasshopper diversity in each plot caused by different types of vegetation, habitat conditions, and abiotic factors.
Air Terjun Selogiri merupakan kawasan wisata alam yang jauh dari pusat kota Banyuwangi dan memiliki tingkat pencemaran lingkungan yang rendah. Hal ini menjadikan Air Terjun Selogiri sebagai surga potensial bagi kelangsungan hidup berbagai jenis serangga, terutama kupu-kupu. Keanekaragaman, keberadaan dan penyebaran berbagai jenis kupu-kupu sangat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor, antara lain tipe habitat, kondisi tajuk, keanekaragaman vegetasi, dan abiotik. Penelitian ini menggunakan survei perjumpaan visual dengan mengambil jalan setapak di air terjun gorong-gorong. Studi menunjukkan bahwa 24 spesies berasal dari 4 Famili dengan 246 individu. Nilai indeks keanekaragaman spesies di lokasi H' =2,6. Struktur komunitas di Air Terjun Selogiri memiliki perbedaan jumlah spesies dan individu pada tajuk tidak sebanyak 185 individu, sedangkan pada tajuk 61 individu.
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