The existence of boarding house, the process of acculturation and values shift in residence, affect the physical and non-physical condition of the home and its surroundings. Similarly, shifting occurs in the private-public space caused by the interaction between the occupants. In a pluralistic Muslim society, the Islamic values influence the process of shifting the public-private space. Accessibility becomes the main concern in the shift pattern as a consequence of the limited land and increasing space demand. There are two shift patterns, physical shift indicating a change in the function space, and non-physical shift involving a sense of space for those interact in it. Sunnah values are employed to see the aspects are considered in home, especially on privacy and interaction. It used descriptive method through collecting detailed information that depicts the existing symptoms, identifying, making comparisons or evaluations and determining what is done to establish a plan or decision. The result of this study is the suggested design that can synergize with the activities occuring within it.Keberadaan rumah pondokan mahasiswa, terjadinya proses akulturasi budaya dan pergeseran nilai-nilai dalam rumah hunian, mempengaruhi kondisi fisik dan non fisik rumah dan lingkungannya. Begitu pula terjadinya pergeseran ruang privat-publik pada rumah hunian yang disebabkan interaksi antara pemilik rumah dengan penghuni pondokannya. Dalam lingkungan masyarakat muslim yang majemuk terdapat nilai-nilai Islam yang mempengaruhi terjadinya proses pergeseran ruang privat-publik tersebut. Aksesibilitas merupakan hal utama yang harus diperhatikan pada pola pergeseran ruang sebagai konsekuensi sempitnya lahan dan bertambahnya kebutuhan ruang. Terdapat dua pola pergeseran ruang, pertama secara fisik yang mengindikasikan perubahan fungsi ruang, dan kedua secara non fisik, yang melibatkan rasa ruang dari pelaku-pelaku yang berinteraksi didalamnya. Nilai-nilai as Sunnah digunakan untuk mengkaji aspek-aspek yang dipertimbangkan dalam rumah tinggal terutama privasi dan interaksi. Adapun metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif, dengan mengumpulkan informasi aktual secara rinci yang menggambarkan gejala-gejala yang ada, mengidentifikasi, membuat perbandingan atau evaluasi dan menentukan apa-apa yang dilakukan untuk menetapkan rencana atau keputusan. Hasil dari kajian ini berupa saran rancangan yang dapat bersinergi dengan aktivitas yang terjadi di dalamnya.
Urban areas have the character of increasingly dense buildings and less land that can be used for green infrastructure. So that the option to increase green open space is increasingly difficult. Along with the population growth in Kampung Arab and the low number of public facilities, the environment became very crowded and have less adequate public open spaces for the residents who lived here. Kampung Arab itself is a settlement dominated by Muslim residents who have been in this area for a long time. This study aims to analyze the feasibility of applying the pocket garden concept to Islamic residential kasawan which is currently in a congested condition. The first step is to collect data from observations, surveys and literature selection. Then, the method used to analyze is discourse analysis and selective criteria. These two processes show the results in the form of the benefits of the pocket garden concept in settlements, a map of the location at a point in Kampung Arab which can be used as a pocket garden and a map of the distance from the pocket garden to the surrounding house. These findings explain that the concept of green open space for narrow land can improve the quality of life for urban communities, especially those in Kampung Arab. Therefore, the application of the concept as a concept that is suitable for use in the future both in planning and designing in Kampung Arab, urban areas of the population. There are related professions that can work using this system such as spatial policy makers, planners, and architects.
Indonesia is a country which exhibits full of dynamic in its physical development. There are existing kampongs, within the city rapid development growth, preserve with their abundant cultural and traditional potentials. Muslim kampongs are one of the traditional settlements embedded with significant Islamic characteristics. Religious or belief factor is one of the issues that determine occupational typology. In traditional society, this is a dominant aspect that signifies their community identity. In this research, the leading indicators include the nature of law, faith in religion and culture, design principal from Sharia law, and social principal. This study aims to investigate the relationship between traditional settlement patterns with religious influences, especially Islam in Indonesia through house orientation and their placement. This paper adopts a content analysis method to achieve the research objective of “Islamic Housing Typology.” From the content analysis, it is discovered that the orientation and house placement has a significant relationship with the Muslim worldview. The existence of mosques and boarding schools are some of the factors forming the orientation of Muslim residential areas. This study enhances the existing literature on the importance of house orientation and their placement in the Muslim residential area.
Malang City has an annual program of activities for villages namely Kampung Bersinar (Clean, Healthy, Beautiful, Beautiful and Neat). One of the areas that have greening problems is RW 04, Gadang, Malang City on the banks of the Brantas river. Lack of greening in this area causes this area to be prone to landslides because the area is very contoured. That's why the focus of community service is to educate the public in the field of greening to improve the quality of the environment in the area. The method used is Participatory Action Research (PAR) which involves community action in its activities. The activity carried out was to train the creation of ornamental plants in the form of spheres growing to PKK women in RW 04, Gadang, Malang. The results of this activity are PKK mothers who have new knowledge by making ornamental plant creations that can be applied in the area so that it will improve the quality of the green environment in the area..
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