The emergence of regulations regarding personal data in 2022 is eagerly awaited and anticipated by consumers who feel aggrieved by online service managers, especially in the field of online-based loan financial services. The rules that specifically regulate the protection of personal data are Law no. 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection, prior to the existence of special regulations regarding personal data, the ITE Law and other similar legal regulations were used as a reference for consumer protection. Law Number 27 of 2022 concerning Personal Data Protection was formed so that it does not overlap with other regulations that guarantee the protection of personal data in the community. In addition to these regulations, there are still several regulations governing this matter, namely Law Number 11 of 2016 on amendments to Law Number 11 of 2008 concerning ITE, provisions of the Financial Services Authority (OJK) Number 1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumer Protection and OJK Provisions Number 77/POJK.01/2016 concerning Online-Based Loan Services. The research method used to write this article is a normative research method which is defined as research that has basic material from data in similar journals, articles, theses, theses, and so on. Consumers who are harmed can act legally with two choices, namely arbitration and litigation channels, if arbitration has been carried out then there is no agreement between the two parties for peace then they can pursue litigation channels by reporting this matter to the local police or can file lawsuits against the law to local District Court.
AbstrakMeningkatnya water cut pada sumur MY05 menyebabkan terjadinya penurunan produksi minyak. Untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut, perlu dilakukan pekerjaan squeeze off pada zona perforasi yang mempunyai kontribusi produksi minyak yang rendah dan potensi produksi air yang tinggi. Setelah pekerjaan squeeze off selesai, selanjut dapat dilakukan pekerjaan shot top perforation (STP) untuk membuka zona produksi supaya produksi minyak dapat produksi. Pemilihan lapisan sand 1440' sebagai target perkerjaan squeeze off dan STP berdasarkan jumlah cadangan minyak yang tersisa (remaining oil reserve). Selain itu studi keekonomian juga dilakukan untuk mengetahui tingkat kelayakan proyek. Hasil kedua pekerjaan tersebut mengindikasikan adanya peningkatan produksi minyak sebesar 405 BOPD dan berkurang nya nilai water cut menjadi 76%. Hasil analisa keekonomian menunjukkan bahwa pekerjaan tersebut sangat ekonomis untuk dilakukan. Kata kunci: Squeeze off, Shot top perforation, Water cut, Economic evaluationCorresponding Author: novrianti@eng.uir.ac.id PENDAHULUANCommingle completion merupakan tipe produksi yang mengangkat hidrokarbon lebih dari satu lapisan reservoir pada suatu sumur migas. (Zulhendra, 2008). Meskipun diproduksi dari beberapa lapisan, seiring dengan berjalannya waktu penurunan produksi tetap akan terjadi pada sumur commingle. Adapun penyebab terjadinya penurunan produksi tersebut antara lain sumur tidak memiliki cukup tekanan untuk mengalirkan fluida ke permukaan, adanya kerusakan formasi, nilai water cut yang tinggi, dan fasilitas produksi yang sudah tua (Daneshy, A. A, 2006). Optimasi produksi dapat dilakukan dengan mengetahui alokasi produksi masing -masing lapisan yang diproduksi serta pengaruh dari karakteristik dan reservoir lapisan (Engler, T. W, et al, 2004).
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