Regional transformation is an unavoidable process in regional growth and development. The transformation process is strongly influenced by various factors, directly or indirectly. Changes in land use have an impact on the attractiveness that gives rise to new activities and changes in activities will have an impact on changes in land use or use. Based on the analysis of land cover and changes in population concentration using the NDBI satellite image processing approach, it is known that in the last 10 years there have been considerable changes in Kulon Progo Regency. In 2011 the dominance of land for fields, plantations, and forests was still quite high. Five years later, in 2016 there was a significant change in paddy fields, especially in coastal areas. Residential activities appear to have begun to develop, concentrated in Wates Urban Area and Sentolo-Nanggulan corridor. In 2021 there will be significant changes in the coastal area, several years after the construction and operation of Yogyakarta International Airport. The transformation process is still ongoing, it is necessary to anticipate in the future management of the area, especially when it is associated with the potential for disaster risk in certain parts of the region.
The D. I. Yogyakarta government’s vision for maritime-based development continues to be carried out by establishing coastal areas as economic corridors. Infrastructure development continues. This is in line with the government’s commitment to realizing the SDGs. This research aims to identify infrastructure in the economic corridor towards the SDGs in D. I. Yogyakarta Province. The method used in this research is literature review and policy review. The study results indicate that infrastructure development is carried out sustainably, but the development has not significantly maximized the Communication and Information Technology infrastructure following the 9th SDGs. It is necessary to increase access to Communication and Information Technology and provide affordable universal access to all developing countries.
Kabupaten Malaka merupakan salah satu wilayah perbatasan darat Indonesia-Republik Demokratik Timor Leste (RDTL). Dengan dibangunnya Pos Perbatasan Nasional (PLBN) sudah menjadi legal untuk mendukung perdagangan lintas batas antar negara. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui karakteristik perdagangan yang terjadi antara kedua wilayah perbatasan yaitu wilayah Kabupaten Malaka dan wilayah Republik Demokratik Timor Leste yang telah lama menjalin hubungan perdagangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan deskriptif kuantitatif. Analisis data yang digunakan peneliti adalah analisis interaksi wilayah dengan Model Gravitasi yang selanjutnya diintepretasi dalam bentuk peta. Hasil akhir yang didapat dari penelitian berupa karakteristik perdagangan dengan melihat pada hasil analisis interaksi wilayah berdasarkan tujuan barang yang diekspor dan diimpor. Untuk jenis barang yang ekspor yang mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2019 dan barang yang diimpor mengalami peningkatan pada tahun 2017, sedangkan untuk aktivitas perdagangan yang dapat meningkatkan pengembangan wilayah yaitu dengan memanfaatkan hasil dari pertanian seperti padi, jagung, dan kacang hijau. Untuk Nilai interaksi perdagangan antara kedua wilayah ini yaitu tertinggi pada tahun 2017 dan pada tahun 2020 nilai interaksi antara kedua wilyah ini mengalami penurunan yang sangat drastis.
The increasing trend of health care costs has prompted the government to seek financing alternatives that can streamline funds without reducing the quality of services. One such system is the implementation of the commitment-based capitation consequence where the puskesmas is paid based on the number of registered participants who are responsible for its effectiveness monitoring by looking at the tendency of contact numbers (≥1500/00), prolanis ratio (≥50%), and non-specialist case referral ratio (<0.5%), so it is expected that moral hazard from the supply side can be prevented or minimized. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the implementation of Capitation Based on Service Commitment. This research was conducted in Propinsi Aceh area with Puskesmas as analysis unit, with sequential model mixed method (quan à QUAL), qualitative data was taken by indeph interview method to key informant related to validate data which can not be validated by quantitative method. The results of two year implementation significantly increased the average contact rate in 2020 by 192.6 0/00 (target ≥150 0/00), and the average prolanis ratio of 44.9% (≥50%), and lowering the average non-specialist case referral ratio to 0.3% (target <5%). From multivariate analysis, variables modeling related to achievement of service commitment indicator were capitation value, human resources (adequacy of doctor, nurse, midwife, pharmacy) are significant influence dominanly to achievement indicator of service commitment (p value <0.05). mplementation of capitation compensation is positive enough to give an effect for all puskesmas efforts to achieve the indicator of service commitment, on the other side of the indication of moral hazard, so monitoring and evaluation is needed to create the quality service.
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