Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami jenis, makna dan fungsi idiom dalam bahasa Bugis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif. Sumber data diperoleh dari percakapan sehari-hari, teks lagu dan video berbahasa Bugis. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa idiom bahasa Bugis. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini yaitu Teknik simak libat cakap, kemudian mencatat hal-hal yang berhubungan dengan penggunaan idiom. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis menggunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ditemukan terdapat 38 idiom yang diklasifikasikan dalam dua jenis yaitu idiom penuh dan idiom sebagian. Makna idiom penuh sulit untuk diidentifikasi sedangkan makna idiom sebagian masih dapat telusuri dari makna leksikalnya dan unsur kata yang membentuknya. Idiom bahasa Bugis berfungsi untuk untuk memperhalus ucapan, mengekspresikan perasaan, sebagai sindiran, pujian, julukan, nasihat, dan penegasan dalam suatu pernyataan. Dalam penelitian selanjutnya diharapkan agar menemukan lebih banyak data dalam upaya penyusunan kamus idiom bahasa Bugis sebagai bentuk pelestarian bahasa daerah dan menjaga eksistensi bahasa Bugis di kalangan generasi muda.

The film Ayat-ayat Cinta is one of Indonesia's best-selling films with a religious genre that conveys messages of peace, love, and the meaning of friendship that upholds humanist values ​​and religious values. The film shows the use of heterogeneous language because it tells the life of an Indonesian student who is studying in Egypt. So this study aims to describe the form of code-switching and code-mixing contained in the film Ayat-Ayat Cinta 1. This study uses qualitative research methods. The data source of this research is the film Ayat-Ayat Cinta 1. The data collection uses the technique of listening to the narrative of the characters in the film and then analyzing using a descriptive method. The form of code-switching found in the film Ayat-Ayat Cinta 1 is the form of external code-switching which includes: code-switching from Indonesian to Arabic, and code-switching from Arabic to Indonesian. While the forms of code mixing found in this film are in the form of word insertion code-mixing, clause insertion code-mixing, and idiom insertion code-mixing. The factors causing code switching and code mixing in this film are caused by the speaker and the interlocutor, the situation, the background of the speaker, and the subject of the conversation.

The purpose of this study was to determine the degree of relationship between Arabic songs and maharah istima' (listening ability) of the Students of Arabic Education Study Program IAI Muhammadiyah Sinjai. This research belongs to the type of correlational research and uses a quantitative approach. The object of this research is the Arabic Language Education Study Program students, totaling 86 people, with a total sample of 68 people. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between Arabic songs and maharah istima' of the Students of Arabic Education Study Program IAI Muhammadiyah Sinjai. Based on the product moment correlation test results obtained a value of 0.000 <0.05 so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. In the coefficient interval 0.60-0.799, the results of the correlation coefficient of 0.722 indicate that the correlation between Arabic songs and maharah istima' is included in the strong category.