Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) is a modulation technique which provides higher bit rate and efficient bandwidth. This paper presents an implementation of a 4/16/64 Order Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) Mapper-Demapper for 256 Sub channel OFDM Model on Xilinx SPARTAN 3E Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) series, using schematic approach. This QAM-OFDM model is reconfigurable in term of its QAM order. The result shows that under the clock frequency around 262 MHz, the implementation works well, high precision is achieved at its serial output. A precision process conducted at 20 ns internal clock input period, with the 25 Mbps input bit rate requires 81.94 μs QAM processing-time. The implementation consumes about 80 % of the total FPGA slices (3736 slices).
AbstrakArtikel ini mencoba mendeskripsikan peran majelis sholawat Habib Syekh Bin Abdul Qodir Assegaf dalam pendidikan Nasionalisme di daerah Mataraman, Jawa Timur. Studi ini penting dilakuakan karena dalam banyak kasus, isu nasionalsime sering diperbincangkan publik. Beberapa riset yang telah dilakukan menunjukan bahwa di beberapa daerah, generasi muda (Remaja) mulai meragukan pancasila sebagai dasa negara. Bahkan, ideologi bangsa (Pancasila) sering dipertentangkan dengan ideologi agama (Islam). Penelitian kualitataif ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasus. Penelitiana ini berkesimpulan bahwa dalam konteks majlis sholawat Habib Syekh, \ beberapa kegiatan majelisnya, Habib Syekh secara terbuka mengajak jamaahnya untuk mencinta terhadap bangsa dan negaranya. Inilalah yang kemduian melahirkan pendidikan nasionalisme. Setiap kali Habib Syekh tampil di panggung, dalam akhir acara selalu menyanyikan lagu-lagu nasioalisme. Lagu-lagu yang dinyanyikan tersebut disadari atau tidak merupakan bagian penting dalam menanamkan nasionalisme.
This study aims to determine the regional financial performance of Makassar City in 2017-2019 seen from (1) Regional Financial Independence Ratio, (2) PAD Effectiveness Ratio, (3) Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio, (4) Growth Ratio, and (5) Ratio Shopping compatibility. This research is quantitative descriptive research conducted at the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency of Makassar City. Data collection uses the documentation method. The results of the analysis show that the Regional Financial Performance of Makassar City as seen from (1) the Regional Financial Independence Ratio is still relatively low, indicating that the level of regional dependence on assistance from the central government is still very high because the average ratio is 7.15%. (2) Effectiveness Ratio based on APBD classified as Ineffective, with an average effectiveness of 83.05%. (3) Regional Financial Efficiency Ratio is classified as efficient because the average size of this ratio is 98.83%. (4) The Growth Ratio of PAD, Revenue, and Operational Expenditure always increases year after year, with fluctuating Capital Expenditure Growth. (5) The Expenditure Harmony Ratio can be said that the Makassar City Government allocates most of its budget for regional operating expenditure, namely an average of 78.23% compared to the average capital expenditure of 21.65%.
This article will examine the nature of prayer specifically for the dead. As in QS. Muhammad verse 19 and in the Sahih Muslim book; 3084 recommends to always draw closer to Allah, including by praying. Fadhilah until the reward was a controversial topic between NU and Muhammadiyah as the two largest ORMAS in Indonesia. So it is necessary to have a substantive study of the philosophy of prayer by examining the arguments for the reward of prayer to the dead. Nahdliyyin said praying for people to die in merit until they were prayed for. On the contrary, the Muhammadiyah group rejected the argument, they said that praying for the dead would not benefit those who were prayed for and that would be futile. This research with library research approach shows that there is a very contrast between the two ORMAS. The controversy in the meaning of prayer to the dead is one of the khilafiyah, because each cleric has an opinion based on a strong argument, so that the Muslim community in Indonesia does not need to be ambiguous in taking action, regarding the arrival of the prayer for the dead
This article discusses the importance of human resources in managing the resources available on earth. Humans were created by Allah to manage the earth and its resources for their own well-being, other creatures, and the entire universe. Therefore, these resources should be managed properly, as they are entrusted to humans and they will be held accountable for them in the hereafter. The management of human resources is crucial in organizations, corporations, and institutions, including universities. Human resource management is the lifeblood of institutions because the managed human factor determines the movement or stagnation of the institution's activities. The article presents various approaches, including political, economic, legal, socio-cultural, administrative, and technological, to demonstrate the strategic position of human resource management in university institutions. In conclusion, it emphasizes that a large capital or advanced technology is insufficient to build a successful institution, and it is the right management of human resources that matters most.
Jam'iyyah Busyro litahfidzil Qur'an Darullughoh Wadda`wah Islamic Boarding School 4 Bangil Pasuruan is a branch unit under the auspices of the Darullughah Wadda'wah Islamic Boarding School Foundation which was formed as a forum to accommodate and foster students who wish to memorize the Koran . The Tahfidzul Qur'an program was formed around 2004 chaired by Al-Ustadz Amin Ismail from Gresik who was a graduate student from Abuya As-Sayyid Muhammad bin Alawy Al-Maliki Al-Hasani. The purpose in writing this thesis is to want to know the teacher's contribution in developing an interest in memorizing the Koran at the tahfidzul Koran program at the Darullughah Wadda'wah Islamic Boarding School 4 Bangil, Pasuruan. The form of research used in this thesis is qualitative research, namely research that uses a natural setting, with the intention of interpreting the phenomena that occur and is carried out by involving various existing methods. The research results show that the contribution in developing interest in memorizing the Koran was made by Ustadz Amin Al-Makky as Chair of the Jam'iyyah Tahfidz Al-Quran by giving stories. The teacher's implementation in developing an interest in memorizing the Koran starts from carrying out socialization activities to the central dalwa students. Then there is giving motivation to memorize in order to foster students' interest, after that data collection is carried out for students who want to register to take part in the tahfidz program.
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