Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan pendidikan karakter santri pondok pesantren Nurul Hakim Kediri Lobar yang bertumpu pada budaya pondok pesantren, nilai karakter yang ditanamkan melalui budaya di pondok pesantren, dan pendekatan yang digunakan Tuan Guru dalam menanamkan karakter santri. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif. Pengambilan data dengan teknik wawancara mendalam, obsevasi non partisipan, dan studi dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan pendekatan analisis induktif. Keabsahan data dilakukan melalui kredibilitas, transferabilitas, dependabilitas, konfirmabilitas, dan diskusi teman sejawat. (lengkapi sampai dengan analisis data). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan pembentukan karakter dilakukan secara simultan antara Santri, Tuan Guru, Ustaz, Lingkungan, dan budaya pondok pesantren yang diterapkan di setiap waktu. Ada lima karakter yang ditanamkan kepada para santri yang termuat dalam Panca Jiwa Pesantren yaitu keikhlasan, kesederhanaan, kemandirian, ukhuwah Islamiyah, dan kebebasan terbatas. Karakter santri tercermin dalam sikap setiap hari di lingkungan dan di luar pondok pesantren.
Education is an effort to change behavior to be better than before, behavior change for students does not only cover the learning material provided, but instilling the character values of students requires strategies, behavior modification as a model that can be internalized and applied so that it becomes a permanent attitude as the main characteristic a student. The problem of this research: Character education which is proclaimed is a program that has no pattern, the research question is how is the internalization of the value of character education based on talaqqi culture in Islamic boarding schools? This study aims to describe the talaqqi strategy in implementing character education through the internalization of the moral values of the Islamic boarding school culture in Nurul Hakim, Kediri, West Lombok. The research approach is qualitative and the type of research is descriptive. Retrieval of data using non-participant observation techniques, in-depth interviews, and documentation, inductive data analysis. Validity test with credibility, dependability, confirmability, and discussion with peers. The results of the study show that the formation of the character of the students is carried out simultaneously by the teacher, environmental support, ustadz, and the culture of the Islamic boarding school. The character of the santri is formulated in the form of the Five Souls of Islamic Boarding Schools or the five souls of Islamic boarding schools which consist of a soul of sincerity, a spirit of Islamic ukhuwah, a spirit of independence, a spirit of simplicity, and a spirit of limited freedom. The instilled characters can be seen from the attitude of the students when they are inside and outside the Islamic boarding school environment. This research contributes to strengthening the elements of fostering character education through habituation carried out by educators by setting a noble example in the Islamic boarding school environment.
Education is the responsibility of all components of the nation: schools, parents, society, and government. The factors that determine the success of education are the education carried out by parents and the environment. The conclusions of this study are: obstacles in increasing community participation include environmental factors and parents. The pattern of the relationship between the community and parents in terms of finance, academics, and evaluation. Strategies to increase community participation can be carried out by: revitalizing the role of committees, utilizing institutions and social media, and increasing parental education.
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