A detailed overview of the problems, solutions and experience of the first international student's Olympiad in cryptography, NSUCRYPTO'2014, is given. We start with the rules of participation and the description of rounds. All 15 mathematical problems of the Olympiad and their solutions are considered in detail. The problems are about differential characteristics of S-boxes, S-box masking, relations between cyclic rotation and additions modulo 2 and 2 n , special linear subspaces in F n 2 , the number of solutions of the equation F (x) + F (x + a) = b over the finite field F 2 n and APN functions. Some unsolved problems in symmetric cryptography are also considered.
The mathematical problems and their solutions of the Third International Students' Olympiad in Cryptography NSUCRYPTO'2016 are presented. We consider mathematical problems related to the construction of algebraic immune vectorial Boolean functions and big Fermat numbers, problems about secrete sharing schemes and pseudorandom binary sequences, biometric cryptosystems and the blockchain technology, etc. Two open problems in mathematical cryptography are also discussed and a solution for one of them proposed by a participant during the Olympiad is described. It was the first time in the Olympiad history.
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