Radical surgical resection and reconstruction presents the best available method to cure scalp tumors or to establish local disease control in palliative settings. The authors present an algorithm to assist in the planning process of oncologic scalp reconstruction. If this algorithm is applied, the occurrence of inadequate resections and the need for repeated procedures can be minimized.
The histomorphometric and histomorphological analyses shed light on the, so far, only unsystematically and episodically described process of upper lip aging on a histological level. The distinct changes add further evidence to the theory that the aged look is due to a loss of elasticity and resultant ptosis of the upper lip rather than to often-postulated but unproven total volume loss.
A new and better understanding of the underlying physiological changes of perioral aging is essential and will lead to a better and more specific implementation of perioral rejuvenation procedures which will lead to more natural results.
Introduction of vacuum-assisted closure (VAC) system into clinical practice has revolutionized wound care. Despite its multiple advantages, however, the VAC is only rarely used in the setting of microsurgical reconstruction. Concerns have been the inability to clinically monitor the flap as well the possibility of flap compression by the device. The authors put their postoperative treatment concept of applying the VAC to free flaps to the test by reviewing their experience with this concept in patients undergoing microsurgical reconstruction of posttraumatic lower-extremity soft tissue defects. Twenty-six patients (22 male, 4 female) were included in this study. Use of the implantable Doppler probe allowed for postoperative flap monitoring. Two flap failures were observed, both in patients with peripheral vascular disease. In conclusion, using the VAC device in the setting of microsurgical reconstruction is safe and allows for increased patient comfort.
A synergetic center-based interdisciplinary approach is crucial in therapeutical management of soft tissue sarcomas with the aim of R0 resection status and limb preservation. Plastic surgery contributes by offering microsurgical reconstruction using free tissue transfer, thus broadening surgical possibilities. This increases the chance of both adequate oncosurgical resection and limb preservation.
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