The present study has as main concern to explain the need to create the construct "spiraled cultural dialectic" in order to better adapt the ideas worked on in the doctoral thesis, as well as its use in other research in the human and social sciences. To this end, I present formulations on the concept of concept on the initial pages. Then, there will be the decomposition of the terms in order to better clarify them, that is, to historicize the concepts, making, at the end, the methodological mortar of the theoretical explanation.
Born in the 13th century, in the effervescence of what was considered the best moment of the medieval period, intellectual productions had two ways of expression.; First was Comments, essential in the development of knowledge in this century. The other one was the product of scholasticism, called Summa. The name itself reflects the intention of the intellectuals of the period to offer ‘a documented and argued synthesis of a philosophy that was not separate’ from its theological aspect. The Summa had some famous names but the most important definitely was Thomas Aquinas, who lived between 1225 until 1274. His master piece work unfinished with his death at the age of 49, but in any case, it can be seen that Summa recognizes the reason to allow man to know God, identified as “theology from below” and Theology from above” in the identification of divine truth that reaches man, beyond the intellect, through the means of revelation. This present book now, was built from different moments by the author, at the University, newspaper and magazines specializing in the history of religious. Besides that, there is one other paper without published yet.
A vida realmente nos demonstra a dinâmica em que estamos inseridos. A questão da morte sempre causou profunda introspecção, levando-me, consequentemente, a refletir o modo de como a sociedade ocidental encara o momento, no intuito de compreender a humanidade da morte e a especificidade do humano frente à mesma. Para tal desiderato, foi utilizado três visões diferenciadas sobre o assunto; para a filosofia - Edgar Morin; para a história, Philippe Ariès e na visão espírita, Hermínio de Miranda, Allan Kardec e Francisco Xavier.
Life really shows us the dynamics in which we are inserted. The issue of death has always caused deep introspection, leading me, consequently, to reflect on the way in which Western society faces the moment, in order to understand the humanity of death and the specificity of the human face to it. For this purpose, three different views on the subject were used; for philosophy - Edgar Morin; for history, Philippe Ariès and in the spiritist view, Hermínio de Miranda, Allan Kardec and Francisco Xavier.
A pesquisa em questão faz parte do desenvolvimento do doutorado na Universidade Salgado de Oliveira (UNIVERSO) e foi encaminhada a partir da busca na Hemeroteca da Biblioteca Nacional vindo a ser utilizada a palavra-chave-Kardec-, no corte temporal de 1870 a 1889 e a partir daí, elaborado uma análise qualitativa mediante o levantamento quantitativo. Este pequeno recorte fixa a atenção no ano de 1875 por dois motivos substanciais a serem apreciados nas linhas que se seguem.
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