Hepatitis B bisa menular dari ibu ke bayi sehingga diperlukan informasi untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang Hepatitis B, penyuluhan tatap muka tidak bisa dilakukan saat pandemi Covid. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui peningkatan skor pengetahuan tentang hepatitis B pada ibu hamil setelah penyuluhan dengan media video melalui whatsapp group di Desa Sibang Kaja. Jenis penelitian eksperimen, metode pretest-posttest control design. Besar sampel 54 orang, dengan kelompok kontrol 27 responden diberikan video yang pernah dipakai di Puskesmas, kelompok eksperimen 27 responden diberikan video yang dikembangkan peneliti dengan materi lebih terfokus pada hepatitis pada kehamilan. Pengukuran pengetahuan dengan kuisioner dibuat pada zoho form. Hasil uji Wilcoxon signifikansi 0,000 < 005, terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah penyuluhan, perbedaan pengetahuan antara kelompok intervensi dan kelompok kontrol dengan uji Mann withney 0,004 < 0,04. Kesimpulan ada pengaruh penyuluhan hepatitis B dengan media video melalui whatsapp group terhadap peningkatan skor pengetahuan ibu hamil di Desa Sibangkaja. Petugas kesehatan, Puskesmas agar meningkatkan promosi kesehatan dengan pengembangan media yang menarik dan mudah dimengerti masyarakat.
Jumlah penduduk Indonesia berdasarkan sensus penduduk per September 2020 berjumlah 270,20 juta jiwa dan jumlah penduduk Kota Denpasar berjumlah 962.600 jiwa. Upaya yang dilakukan pemerintah dalam menyikapi kepadatan penduduk dengan program KB. Salah satu faktor kurangnya keberhasilan program KB adalah pengetahuan tentang pemilihan metode kontrasepsi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu hamil trimester III dalam pemilihan MKJP. Jenis penelitian adalah analisis korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian dilakukan di UPTD Puskesmas I Dinas Kesehatan Kecamtan Denpasar Timur pada bulan April -Mei 2022. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang melakukan antenatal care. Besar sampel 56 orang dengan uji rank spearman diperoleh nilai p = 0,002. Nilai r yaitu 0,40, korelasi yang sedang antara variabel pengetahuan dengan sikap. Simpulan pada penelitian ini ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan sikap ibu hamil trimester III dalam pemilihan MKJP. Semakin baik pengetahuan ibu hamil trimester III maka semakin positif sikap ibu dalam pemilihan MKJP.
The puerperal period is accompanied by various changes, can be physiological or pathological, that can minimized by providing effective information for mothers. Currently, the dissemination of information is practically through mobile applications. The purpose of this study was to analyze the needs for the development of educational applications for postpartum care. The mixed method research was conducted with respondent was 65 postpartum women and 3 midwives using purposive sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire and an interview guide. Data analysis used univariate and qualitative analysis. The results showed that the use of MCH Handbooks was mostly good (67.69%), educational media were mostly MCH books (44.74%), the most education was exclusive breastfeeding (96.92%), the least education is physical exercise during the postpartum (63.08%). Analysis show that the most needed information is information about exclusive breastfeeding (81.54%) and the need for educational media other than MCH books (84.62%). Qualitative results indicate that online postpartum information media needed by respondents beside the MCH book currently used. Midwives should develop innovative educational media so that higher quality postpartum care can be provided.
Excessive anxiety during childbirth can cause changes in bodily functions. The impact is that the labor process takes longer, causing complications to both mother and baby. One of the non-pharmacological ways that can be done so that the labor process is gone naturally is by providing complementary massage therapy and frangipani aromatherapy. This research aims to determine the effect of back massage using frangipani aromatherapy oil in the first stage of labor on the duration of childbirth. The type of this research is Quasi-Experimental Design, posttest control group design. The sample is 80 people consisting of the control group of 40 people and the treatment group of 40 people. The sampling technique used is Consecutive Nonprobability Sampling. The data were recorded in the observation sheet. Also. The data analysis was done through univariate and bivariate "unpaired t-test". The results showed that the average duration of childbirth in the control group was 31.25 minutes, while the treatment group was 23.75 minutes. There is an effect of massage using frangipani aromatherapy oil in the first stage of labor on the duration of childbirth at a significance level of 0.01 (p <0.05). In conclusion, there is the effect of massage using frangipani aromatherapy oil in the first stage of labor on the duration of childbirth. It is hoped that midwives will use complementary frangipani aromatherapy massage in providing midwifery care during the first stage of normal labor.
Introduction: The quality of a child is also determined by the health status of the child, especially in the toddler period. This period is a golden period for child development, so it is very important to ensure that the child's growth runs optimally, including ensuring that the nutritional status of toddlers is in a good category. The problem of short toddlers illustrates the existence of chronic nutritional problems that can be affected by the condition of the mother during pregnancy, the fetus, infants and toddlers, including diseases suffered during toddlers. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between parenting factors and stunting. Methods: Design of this study was analytic observational with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling by taking samples from two areas of stunting loci in Ubud District with a sample size of 92 people. The data collected are primary and secondary data. Data analysis used Chi Square and Fisher's Exact test. Results and Discussion: The results showed that most of the children were in nonstunting status with a stunting rate of 25%. The results of the bivariate analysis between the independent variables and stunting showed the following results: exclusive breastfeeding status (p = 0.01), active posyandu visits (p = 0.022) and diarrhea exposure (p = 1.00). Conclusion: There is a relationship between exclusive breastfeeding status and active posyandu visits with stunting in toddler. Keywords: toddlers, posyandu visits, stunting, exclusive breastfeeding, child infections
Monitoring the state of adolescent hemoglobin is one of a woman's preparations for pregnancy, it is expected to be able to suppress AKI as a result of bleeding in labor. In general, the purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body mass index and anemia status in adolescent girls in PGRI Dawan Klungkung Tourism High School. This research is a correlational analytic study with cross sectional design. The sampling technique uses Proportional Random Sampling technique. The data collected is primary data (via Google form) and secondary data (puskesmas documentation data). Bivariate analysis with the Fisher Exact Test showed BMI was not related to anemia status with a p-value = 0.708 (p 0.05). The conclusion of this study there is no relationship between BMI and anemia status in young women in PGRI Dawan Klungkung Tourism High School. It is recommended for further researchers to develop research with different variables such as other factors that can affect anemia.
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