Many people have been killed indiscriminately by the use of handguns in different countries. Terrorist acts, online fighting games and mentally disturbed people are considered the common reasons for these crimes. A realtime handguns detection surveillance system is built to overcome these bad acts, based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). This method is focused on the detection of different weapons, such as (handgun and rifles). The identification of handguns from surveillance cameras and images requires monitoring by human supervisor, that can cause errors. To overcome this issue, the designed detection system sends an alert message to the supervisor when a weapon is detected. In the proposed detection system, a pre-trained deep learning model MobileNetV3-SSDLite is used to perform the handgun detection operation. This model has been selected because it is fast and accurate in infering to integrate network for detecting and classifying weapons in images. The experimental result using global handguns datasets of various weapons showed that the use of MobileNetV3 with SSDLite model both enhance the accuracy level in identifying the real time handguns detection.
The large-scale distribution of camera networks in the traffic area resulted in the increasing popularity of video surveillance systems. As pedestrian detection and tracking are the critical monitoring targets in traffic surveillance, many studies focus on pedestrian detection algorithms across cameras. This paper addressed the effect of using the age estimation based on deep convolution neural network (CNN) as a convenience for pedestrian monitoring who is crossing at intersections. Two popular deep convolutional neural networks (DCNNs) pre-trained models have been used in this work, which have recently achieved the best performance in facial features extraction tasks: VGG-Face and ResNet-50. We combined these two models to increase the efficiency of the proposed system. We ran our experiments to evaluate the system based on the VGGFace2 dataset consisting of 3.31 million face images. From the experimental results, we observed a gap in the detection performances between those age groups: children from (00-10) years and elderly with 55 years and more. Moreover, it noted that the proposed pedestrian age estimation model performance is high, also a good result can be obtained by using the model for new purpose.
Wearing masks contributed to slowing the spread of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) as the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended wearing face masks especially with the spreading of virus variants like omicron. Although people accept the idea of wearing these masks, it is still unknown the effect of covering parts of the face on social interaction among people in general and children in particular. Moreover, Social isolation affects emotional moods, which causes stress, sadness, and depression. In the current study, we have been exploring the emotional inferences on faces with and without a mask. The system can pick up the universal emotions: fear, disgust, anger, surprise, contempt, sadness, and happiness. The researchers in deep learning are concerned with global pandemic COVID-19 to enhance public health service. The proposed model is developed with a machine learning algorithm through the Haar feature-based cascade classifiers. The built model can detect people's emotions with mask and without a mask with high accuracy.
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