A seven degrees of freedom manipulator actuated by a tendon drive system has been developed. In order to reduce the weight and volume of the manipulator, each motor was installed on the base frame and the motor torque was transmitted to each joint through a tendon-pulley system. For the tendon drive mechanism, a coupled drive mechanism was introduced, which actuates the manipulator mechanism through controlling the tension of each tendon in the tendon networks designed with coupled tendon structures. In the developed system, eight direct-drive motors and tendon-pulleys were used for a seven degrees of freedom manipulator. In the paper, the structure of the manipulator developed is first explained. Secondly, the tendon tension based control method for the coupled drive manipulator is formulated. Finally, through simple experiments using the manipulator in which the control system was installed, the effectiveness of the proposed structure and the control method were demonstriated.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.