In this article, the one-dimensional parabolic equation with three types of integral nonlocal boundary conditions is approximated by the implicit Euler finite difference scheme. Stability analysis is done in the maximum norm and it is proved that the radius of the stability region and the stiffness of the discrete scheme depends on the signs of coefficients in the nonlocal boundary condition. The known stability results are improved. In the case of a plain integral boundary condition, the conditional convergence rate is proved and the regularization relation between discrete time and space steps is proposed. The accuracy of the obtained estimates is illustrated by results of numerical experiments.
In this paper the one-and two-dimensional pseudoparabolic equations with nonlocal boundary conditions are approximated by the Euler finite difference scheme. In the case of classical boundary conditions the stability of all schemes is investigated by the spectral method. Stability regions of finite difference schemes approximating pseudoparabolic problem are compared with the stability regions of the classical discrete parabolic problem. These results are generalized for problems with nonlocal boundary conditions if a matrix of the finite difference scheme can be diagonalized. For the two-dimensional problem an efficient algorithm is constructed, which is based on the combination of the FFT method and the factorization algorithm. General stability results, known for the three level finite difference schemes, are applied to investigate the stability of some explicit approximations of the two-dimensional pseudoparabolic problem with classical boundary conditions. A connection between the energy method stability conditions and the spectrum Hurwitz stability criterion is shown. The obtained results can be applied for pseudoparabolic problems with nonlocal boundary conditions, if a matrix of the finite difference scheme can be diagonalized.
We consider a predictor-corrector type finite difference scheme for solving
one-dimensional parabolic problems. This algorithm decouples computations on
different subdomains and thus can be efficiently implemented on parallel computers
and used to solve problems on graph structures. The stability and convergence of the
discrete solution is proved in the special energy and maximum norms. The results of
computational experiments are presented.
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