Background : Nutritional status could be used as an assessment of the risk of premature rupture of membranes. One way to determine the nutritional status of pregnant women is to calculate the gestational weight gain of women based on body mass index before pregnancy. Objective : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between gestational weight gain and the occurrences of premature rupture of membranes. Methodology : An observational analytic study with a cross sectional approach was adopted in this study. The data of this study were collected from the patients’ medical records at RSUD Lamaddukelleng of Wajo Regency in which the inclusion and exclusion sampling criteria were used. A total of 90 samples of patients’ medical record was obtained related to premature rupture of membranes. The collected data were processed and analyzed using the Chi-Square test with the p value of <0.05. Result : The results of the study indicated that there was a significant relationship between weight gain during pregnancy and the occurrence of premature rupture of membranes with the p value of 0.016. Conclusion : This study concluded that while there is a significant relationship between weight gain during pregnancy and premature rupture of membranes
Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) adalah pecahnya selaput ketuban sebelum waktu persalinan dengan penyebab yang belum diketahui jelas, akan tetapi ada beberapa faktor yang berhubungan salah satunya adalah anemia dengan sebesar 8% dari seluruh kehamilan merupakan KPD dan faktor utama yang menyebabkan mortilitas dan morbiditas perinatal sehingga perlu intervensi lebih lanjut mengenai solusi untuk mengendalikan mortalitas dan morbiditas agar bisa mencapai target atau penurunan yang signifikan salah satunya dengan mengenali faktor risiko KPD. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara anemia dengan kejadian KPD di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Batara Siang Pangkep. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Case control. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu inpartu yang terdiagnosis Ketuban Pecah Dini (KPD) sebagai kasus dan yang tidak terdiagnosis KPD sebagai control. Data yang dikumpulkan dalam penelitian ini adalah menggunakan data sekunder dari rekam medis RSUD Batara Siang. Pengolahan dan analisa data dilakukan dengan teknik univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan Uji kai kuadrat. Sampel yang didapatkan dari penelitian ini sebanyak 68 sampel. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan, hubungan signifikan antara hemoglobin dan hematokrit dengan kejadian KPD. Dari penelitian ini disimpulkan terdapat hubungan antara anemia dengan kejadian KPD.
Introduction During menstruation, almost all women have experienced discomfort such as the cramping pain in the lower abdomen accompanied by nausea, dizziness, and even fainting. Dysmenorrhea is a physical disorder in women occurring just before or during menstruation characterised by cramping pain, in the absence of other diseases such as endometriosis. Primary dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain that occurs without any anatomical abnormalities of the genitals. The prevalence rates of this disease are high, and the initial presentation of primary dysmenorrhea typically occurs in adolescence. Method The research was conductedbased on the authority of midwives by utilizing the 7-stages of Varney management approach. Result The results of this study indicated that there were no serious obstacles found during the conduct of primariy dysmenorrhea care and treatment to Ms. “E”. The patient was advised to have an adequate rest and to do regular and aerobic exercises so that her menstrual pain and her primary dysmenorrhea could be reduced. After the treatment, care, and regular monitoring process, it was evident from this research that the menstrual blood and pain of the patient was reduced. Conclusion Based on the 7-stages of Varney management approach and SOAP documentation procedure used in this research, it could be concluded that the condition of the patient was normal in which no complications were found. After the treatment, there were no more pain felt by the patient, and all the vital signs of the patient were within normal. In this case, the medical staff and midwives play an important role in the success of the care and treatment to the patient.
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