Signal separation under the condition of single antenna reception is a process of estimating the source signal component by using one-dimensional observation signal vector. Under the condition of single antenna receiving the same-frequency mixed signal, in view of the problem that the stability of the EFICA algorithm will be affected by the selection of a random initial iterative matrix, it is proposed to use the steepest descent method to select a suitable iterative initial matrix to improve the EFICA algorithm. An experimental comparison between the EFICA algorithm and the EFICA improved algorithm is presented. The simulation results show that the improved EFICA algorithm can achieve a better separation effect for the separation of mixed signals at the same frequency.
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