The polymorphism of pulmonary tuberculosis, the exceptional versatility of its clinical manifestations, unexpected turns in the course, various combinations with lesions of other organs - all this against the background of the social significance of the problem of tuberculosis creates a number of difficulties for the doctor not only in recognizing the disease, but also in choosing the paths along which it should unfold medical and social therapy.
A large number of works that have appeared in recent years in our and foreign literature on the subject of tuberculous intestinal diseases can be explained mainly by the exceptional importance of the gastrointestinal tract behavior in tbc patients and, on the other hand, by the frequency of this suffering. Most of these works concern the clinic of tuberculous lesions of the intestine with a definite pathological and anatomical substrate at the base. However, disorders of digestive system function in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis can occur without the presence of any anatomical changes and dyspeptic disorders observed in these cases, extremely diverse in their clinical picture, not seldom present exceptional difficulty in recognizing the true causes of gastrointestinal disorders. Passing under the mask of a variety of gastrointestinal diseases, they can give rise to diagnostic errors.
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