Surgery causes changes in the continuity of body tissues. Hemodynamic assessment and treatment are essential parts of the patient. Objective knowing the effect of giving passive ROM on hemodynamics in postoperative patients. Methods the study implemented a quantitative with quasi-experimental research designs. The sample was obtained from a simple random sampling of 44 respondents. The most common type of operation was URS or 12 (27.3%). The most utilized type of anesthesia was the regional anesthesia or 41 (93.2%). Wilcoxon sign rank test discovered that there were difference between pre and post systolic p <0.001, diastolic p <0.001, pulse p <0.001, oxygen saturation p <0.001. MAP p <0.001 and intestinal peritaltic p <0.001 after passive ROM intervention. There are effect of providing passive ROM on intestinal hemodynamic postoperative patients. The provision of passive ROM is very important in determining the hemodynamic values of postoperative patients. Keywords: Hemodynamics, Passive ROM, Intestinal Peristalsis
Latar belakang: Perawat adalah tenaga kesehatan profesional yang memiliki kesempatan paling banyak berinteraksi dengan pasien dan kesempatan paling besar untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan berupa asuhan keperawatan komprehensif dengan membantu pasien memenuhi kebutuhan dasar yang holistik termasuk kebutuhan spiritual. Kebutuhan spiritual merupakan kebutuhan untuk mempertahankan atau mengembalikan keyakinan dan memenuhi kewajiban agama serta untuk mendapatkan maaf (pengampunan), mencintai, menjalin hubungan penuh rasa percaya dengan Tuhan. Perawatan spiritual diyakini dapat menurunkan tingkat depresi pasien-pasien dengan penyakit kronik dan dijadikan sebagai kekuatan dan koping individu yang dapat memberikan dukungan moril, semangat hidup dalam menghadapi kenyataan tentang penyakitnya. In House Training diselenggarakan untuk memberikan pelatihan asuhan perawatan ibadah praktis kepada perawat-perawat RSI Purwokerto sehingga memiliki kompetensi khusus untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual pasien selama dirawat di rumah sakit. Perawatan ibadah praktis yang diajarkan meliputi tata cara berwudlu bagi orang yang sakit, tayamum, dan sholat orang sakit. Tujuan: untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan perawat-perawat RSI Purwokerto dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan spiritual. Metode: Tim Pengmas memberikan edukasi dengan metode penyuluhan kesehatan dan demonstrasi yang diakhiri dengan evaluasi ibadah praktis orang sakit (wudlu dengan spray, tayamum, sholat orang sakit). Hasil: Adanya peningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan perawat-perawat RSI Purwokerto setelah mengikuti kegiatan yaitu rata-rata skor pengetahuan meningkat dari 57 menjadi 77 dan kemampuan ketrampilan dalam melakukan parktek ibadah orang sakit baik ketrampilan tayamum, wudlu dengan spray maupun sholat dengan posisi duduk yaitu meningkat dari skor 60 menjadi 86, 67 menjadi 82 dan 55 menjadi 87. Kesimpulan: In House Training dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dan ketrampilan perawat tentang asuhan keperawatan spiritual. Kata Kunci: ibadah praktis, kebutuhan spiritual, kemampuan perawat, perawatan spiritual _________________________________________________________________________________________ Abstract Background: Nurses are professional health workers who have the most opportunities to interact with patients and the greatest opportunities to provide health services in the form of comprehensive nursing care by helping patients meet basic holistic needs including spiritual needs. Spiritual needs are the need to maintain or restore faith and fulfill religious obligations and get forgiveness, love, and have a trusting relationship with God. Spiritual care is believed to be able to reduce the depression level of patients with chronic illnesses and serve as a strength and individual coping that can provide moral support and enthusiasm for life in facing the reality of their illness. In-House Training is held to provide practical worship care training to nurses at RSI Purwokerto so that they have special competence to meet the spiritual needs of patients while in the hospital. Practical worship treatments that are taught include procedures for ablution for sick people, tayammum, and prayers for sick people. Objective: to increase the knowledge and skills of nurses at RSI Purwokerto in providing spiritual nursing care. Method: The Community Service Team provides education using health education methods and demonstrations that end with an evaluation of the practical worship of sick people (ablution with spray, tayammum, prayers for sick people). Result: There was an increase in the knowledge and skills of the nurses at RSI Purwokerto after participating in the activity, namely the average knowledge score increased from 57 to 77, and the skills in carrying out the practice of praying for sick people, both tayammum skills, ablution with spray and prayer in a sitting position, namely increased from a score of 60 becomes 86, 67 becomes 82 and 55 becomes 87. Conclusion: In House Training can increase the knowledge and skills of nurses regarding spiritual nursing care. Keywords: practical worship, spiritual needs, ners skill, spiritual care
The provision of antipsychotics can cause poot response and side effects such symptoms of extrapyramidal metabolic syndrome. Extrampyramidal side effects are one of the causes of patients become frequent relapses and treatment will be even longer and can last a lifetime. Objective know the description of the characteristics on the patients with extrapyramidal syndrome. This research uses non-experimental research and descriptive research type. The sample is 30 patients with total sampling. The instrument with questionnaire sheets. Univariate analysis with descriptive frequencies was used to analyze the data obtained. Result the most respondents, 13 respondents (43,3%), had extrapyramidal syndromes, 13 respondents (43,3%) were aged 17-25 years old, 21 respondents (70,0%) were male, 10 respondents (33,3%) were graduates from junior high school. Most patients 11 respondents (36,7%), received the therapy for chlorpromazine + tribexyphenidyl + haloperidol, 13 respondents (43,3%) received the therapy for schizoaffective medical diagnoses, 17 respondents (56,7%) had a history of irregular therapy, 26 respondents (86,7%) did not have history of comorbidities and 12 respondents (40,0%) had a history of early mental illness for the first time. Most EPS patients got chlorpromazine, had a history of irregular therapy, had no history of comorbidities and had a history of early mental disorder for first time. Keywords: extrapyramidal syndrome
Program pengabdian masyarakat ini sebagai perwujudan dari LPPM UMP dan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan dalam mendukung gerakan masyarakat sehat. Kegiatan ini dilakukan di desa Karang Rau pada tanggal 17 Januari 2019. Secara umum kegiatan ini dilakukan untuk sosialisasi penanganan kegawatdaruratan cedera rumah tangga yang biasa terjadi pada kehidupan sehari-hari. Target khusus kegiatan ini adalah untuk mengurangi angka morbiditas dan mortalitas yang disebabkan oleh cedera rumah tangga. Metode yang digunakan dalam pencapaian tujuan adalah penyuluhan menggunakan booklet, ceramah dan praktik pada responden serta dievaluasi menggunakan kuesioner pre dan post test. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan responden tentang penanganan cedera rumah tangga.
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