This article is devoted to creation of mathematical models of overhead transmission lines (OHTL), taking into account the glaze. In the studying and designing of transmission lines is often necessary to construct mathematical model taking into account the influence of natural factors and all the basic physical parameters affecting or hindering them. The main difficulties arise when describing the equation of oscillations, as they nonlinear. Numerical experiments and comparative analysis with previously reported models was presented. The main setting is the critical velocity of the wind flow and its dependence on the angle of attack to OHTL.
In this paper, we consider the deformation of multilayer bars in torsion and tension. Thus, in the analyzed strength calculations rod having a rectangular cross section of the composite material. Namely, the choice of the structure of the material, satisfy the specifications of the rod in terms of stress-strain state in a torsion-bending coherence taking into account features of the composite materials.
On the example with a layered core, being under the influence of centrifugal forces shows the effect of shifts between the layers on the redistribution of normal and shear stresses in layers. Depending on the magnitude of the anisotropy coefficient of the material used, normal and shear stresses in the outer layers is increased by 2-5 times. Comparison of these values with limit stress for these layers allows you to select how the reinforcement of these layers. Collection of data about the influence of the stiffness of the individual layers by an angle promotion rod and durability allow the optimal folding of the reinforcing layers and the type of reinforcement and matrix.
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