The study aims to determine the scientific literacy ability of class IPA 11th grade students at traditional Islamic boarding schools using the 2015 PISA framework. Descriptive quantitative method used for this research. The research was conducted at two traditional Islamic boarding schools in South Tangerang called the Jamiyah Islamiyah Islamic Boarding School and the Madinatunnajah Islamic Boarding School. The research sample consisted of 57 students consisting of 33 students of the Jamiyah Islamiyah Islamic Boarding School and 24 students of the Madinatunnajah Islamic Boarding School chosen using a purposive sampling technique. The written test used is a test that distributed at PISA 2012 and 2015 which focus on two main domains of PISA 2015 scientific literacy, namely the domain of competence and knowledge. The results of this study indicate that the scientific literacy skills of students in Islamic boarding schools using the 2015 PISA framework are still "low" with an average percentage of scientific literacy obtained of 29.03%.
This study aims to explore the teachers and students" perspective on classroom dialogue and its purpose in primary science classrooms that implement the new integrated curriculum in Indonesia. Research on the process of teaching and learning through classroom talks has been carried out over the last forty or so years. In the field of science education, classroom talks have become a central issue in developed countries within last twenty years. Although research focused in this topic is growing rapidly in Western countries, this is not the case in Indonesia. Few studies have dealt with classroom talk in Indonesia. We gathered our data during a period of four months by video recording, targeting lessons of classroom discussions in two primary schools in the Greater Jakarta area in Indonesia. To support data generated from classroom observation, I interviewed teachers and a sample of students in each class. Data were analysed using sociocultural discourse analysis. This study suggests that providing a room for students to interact and share with each other has changed the approach of learning science in the classroom. Classroom talk both in small groups and involving the whole class altered to pedagogical dynamics from a teacher centered approach to student centered one. The study also reveals that classroom talks did not only encourage students to develop their zone proximal development but also help them to learn the values of democracy.
Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan suatu produk media pembelajaran berupa video animasi kimia terintegrasi keislaman pada materi struktur atom. Proses pengembangan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan model ADDIE yang terdiri dari dari analyze (analisis), design (perancangan), development (pengembangan), implementation (implementasi), dan evaluation (evaluasi). Hasil penelitian uji coba terbatas kepada mahasiswa diantaranya aspek minat terhadap media dengan presentase 84%, aspek penguasaan materi dengan presentase 83,30%, aspek integrasi sains dan islam dengan presentase 86,4%, aspek tampilan dengan presentase 83%, aspek keterlaksanaan dengan presentase 84,7%, serta aspek audio dengan presentase 84,1%. Sehingga secara keseluruhan uji coba terbatas kepada mahasiswa mendapatkan presentase 84,30% dengan kriteria sangat layak. Hasil penilaian produk video animasi oleh ahli media sebesar 82,50% untuk video 1, 83,75% untuk video 2, dan 82,50% untuk video 3. Sehingga video animasi yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian ini mendapat kriteria sangat layak.
Gagasan integrasi ilmu muncul karena adanya dikotomi atau pemisahan antara ilmu-ilmu agama dengan ilmu-ilmu umum lainnya. Seiring dengan perkembangan gerakan integrasi keilmuan khususnya ilmu agama dan sains maka Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta hadir untuk melakukan gerakan integrasi keilmuan ini. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis aspek integrasi Islam berupa Al-Qur’an, hadist, fiqih dan usul fiqih, ayat kauniyah dan sejarah Islam dengan ilmu kimia pada materi pencemaran logam berat menggunakan metode 4S-TMD (Four Step Teaching Material Development). Metode 4S-TMD ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan empat tahap yang harus ditempuh, yang terdiri dari seleksi, strukturisasi, karakterisasi, dan reduksi. Pada tahap seleksi didapatkan 15 konsep kimia terintegrasi keislaman. Pada tahap strukturisasi didapatkan 6 konsep utama kimia terintegrasi keislaman. Pada tahap karakterisasi didapatkan hasil menunjukkan sebagian besar konsep-konsep materi yang terdapat pada bahan ajar tergolong konsep mudah, dengan persentase penulisan ide pokok sebesar 94,72% dan kualifikasi pemahaman mahasiswa angkatan 2015 di Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta terhadap konsep yang terintegrasi dikategorikan baik. Peneliti tidak menggunakan tahap reduksi dikarenakan tingkat keterpahaman mahasiswa sudah baik. Konsep-konsep kimia terintegrasi keislaman ini diharapkan dapat membantu proses pembelajaran terintegrasi keislaman pada program studi pendidikan kimia Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta.
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