Background Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) are two common malignancies worldwide and in Lebanon. Analysis of their trends plays a crucial role to better understand their origins and risk factors. This study will probe incidences of both types of lymphomas from 2005 to 2016, aiming to compare between the two malignancies according to age and sex and plot projections until 2026. Methods HL and NHL cases from 2005 to 2016 were collected from the National Cancer Registry of Lebanon. Data was stratified according to age and sex. Age-specific and age-standardized incidence rates were analysed using joinpoint regression; 10-year projections were predicted based on logarithmic models. Results Between 2005 and 2016, NHL was significantly more common than HL. NHL was higher in both genders. HL showed a bimodal age distribution while NHL peaked in elderly patients. NHL incidence rates in males increased significantly from 2005 to 2014 while HL incidence rates showed an insignificant rise. Over the next 10 years, NHL and HL cases are expected to increase in Lebanon. Conclusion HL and NHL are on the rise in Lebanon. Extensive research into the main factors contributing to these lymphomas is crucial in the fight against them. More efforts must be done by the government and health organizations to better control the disease.
AbstrakPenyakit Jantung Bawaan (PJB) adalah salah satu kelainan kongenital dengan abnormalitas pada struktur maupun fungsi sirkulasi yang telah ada sejak lahir. Anak-anak dengan PJB seringkali terganggu asupan makanannya sehingga berdampak pada tumbuh-kembangnya. Antropometri adalah cara untuk mengetahui status gizi yang salah satunya dengan menggunakan parameter umur, berat badan, dan tinggi badan. Pengukuran antropometri dapat menggunakan Berat Badan per Umur (BB/U), Tinggi Badan per Umur (TB/U) dan Berat Badan per Tinggi Badan (BB/TB). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah melihat gambaran antropometri pada penderita penyakit jantung bawaan (PJB) sianotik dan non-sianotik di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang dari tahun 2010 sampai 2013. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian retrospektif deskriptif dengan metode total sampling data rekam medis pasien PJB. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan 51 sampel. BB/U kelompok PJB sianotik terbanyak yaitu dengan status gizi buruk sebanyak 5 orang (9,8%) sedangkan kelompok PJB non-sianotik terbanyak yaitu dengan status gizi baik sebanyak 16 orang (31,4%); TB/U kelompok PJB sianotik terbanyak yaitu dengan status sangat-pendek sebanyak 6 orang (11,8%) sedangkan kelompok PJB non-sianotik terbanyak yaitu dengan status normal sebanyak 16 orang (31,4%); BB/TB kelompok PJB sianotik terbanyak yaitu dengan status normal sebanyak 9 orang (17,6 %) sedangkan kelompok PJB non-sianotik terbanyak yaitu dengan status normal sebanyak 19 orang (37,3%).Kata kunci: penyakit jantung bawaan, berat badan, tinggi badan, umur AbstractCongenital Heart Disease (CHD) is a disease with abnormalities in the structure and function of circulation that are present at birth. Children with congenital heart disease are disrupted in food intake which affect their growth and development. Anthropometry is a method to determine the nutrition status by using the anthropometric measurement; Weight-for-Age, Length for Age, and Weight for Length.The objective of this study was to observe the anthropometric description in cyanotic and non-cyanotic congenital heart disease at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang from 2010 until 2013. The research is a descriptive retrospective study on medical records of congenital heart disease patients with total sampling method. The study results showed that there were 51 samples. Weight-for-Age group, as many as 5 patients (9.8%) of cyanotic congenital heart disease with malnutritionals and 16 patients (31.4%) of the non-cyanotic congenital heart disease with good nutrition. In the Length-for-Age group, there were 6 patients (11.8%) with lowest status of the cyanotic congenital heart disease and 16 people (31.4%) with normal status of non-cyanotic congenital heart disease. In the Weight-for-Length group, there were 9 patients (17.6%) of the cyanotic congenital heart disease with normal status and 19 patients (37.3%) of non-cyanotic congenital heart disease with normal status.Keywords: congenital heart disease), weight, length, age
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