A B S T R A C TBackground: Traumatic brain injury is the main cause of death in the populationunder the age of 45 years, and the fourth leading cause of death in the entire ofpopulation. Based on the degree of traumatic brain injury, it is commonly categorizedbased on the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) is theset of somatic, emotional / behavioral and cognitive symptoms that occur after atraumatic brain injury. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence andcorrelation of the degree of traumatic brain injury based on the Glasgow Coma Scale(GCS) and the emersion of Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) acute onset in patientswith head injuries Method: This study was a cross-sectional analytic study ofpatients who experienced Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) after traumatic braininjury at DR. M. Djamil Hospital Padang in 2020 from June to November 2020. Datawere collected by filling in a questionnaire (The Rivermead Post ConcussionSymptoms Questionnaire) and medical record data of neurosurgical patients thatmet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Result: : It indicated that 70 patients wereincluded in the inclusion criteria of this study. A total of 38 (54.3) respondents didnot undergo the acute onset of PCS, meanwhile respondents who experienced acuteonset of PCS were 32 (45.7) respondents. The results showed that 25 (67.6%)respondents with mild traumatic brain injury had PCS acute onset, while 4 (17.4%)respondents with moderate degree of traumatic brain injury had PCS acute onset,and 4 (17.4%) respondents had PCS acute onset PCS 3 (30%) respondentsexperienced severe traumatic brain injury with acute onset PCS and statistically thedifference in the proportion of data from each of these variables was significant witha p-value of 0.0001. The results of statistical tests showed that p value> 0.05 on thecorrelation between PCS and GCS, thus, it can be concluded that there was nocorrelation between the direction of the relationship between PCS and GCS.Conclusion There was no correlation between the degree of traumatic brain injurybased on GCS and the incidence of PCS acute onset, either it was unidirectional orvice versa in patients with head injuries at RSUP M. Djamil Padang.

The correlation between the degree of traumatic brain injury based on the glasgow coma scale (GCS) and the emersion of post concussion syndrome (PCS) acute onset in the patients of post traumatic brain injury at Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang Background: Traumatic brain injury is the main cause of death in the population under the age of 45 years, and the fourth leading cause of death in the entire of population. Based on the degree of traumatic brain injury, it is commonly categorized based on the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS). Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) is the set of somatic, emotional / behavioral and cognitive symptoms that occur after a traumatic brain injury. Objective: The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence and correlation of the degree of traumatic brain injury based on the Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) and the emersion of Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) acute onset in patients with head injuries Methods: This study was a cross-sectional analytic study of patients who experienced Post-Concussion Syndrome (PCS) after traumatic brain injury at DR. M. Djamil Hospital Padang in 2020 from June to November 2020. Data were collected by filling in a questionnaire (The Rivermead Post Concussion Symptoms Questionnaire) and medical record data of neurosurgical patients that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: It indicated that 70 patients were included in the inclusion criteria of this study. A total of 38 (54.3) respondents did not undergo the acute onset of PCS, meanwhile respondents who experienced acute onset of PCS were 32 (45.7) respondents.The results showed that 25 (67.6%) respondents with mild traumatic brain injury had PCS acute onset, while 4 (17.4%) respondents with moderate degree of traumatic brain injury had PCS acute onset, and 4 (17.4%) respondents had PCS acute onset PCS 3 (30%) respondents experienced severe traumatic brain injury with acute onset PCS and statistically the difference in the proportion of data from each of these variables was significant with a p-value of 0.0001. The results of statistical tests showed that p value> 0.05 on the correlation between PCS and GCS, thus, it can be concluded that there was no correlation between the direction of the relationship between PCS and GCS. Conclusion:There was no correlation between the degree of traumatic brain injury based on GCS and the incidence of PCS acute onset, either it was unidirectional or vice versa in patients with head injuries at RSUP M. Djamil Padang.

Background. Cholelithiasis is a condition where there are stones in the gallbladder or the common bile duct or both. This study aims to describe the characteristics of cholelithiasis patients in RSUD Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi. Methods. This research is a descriptive observational study on the incidence of cholelithiasis in hospitals. Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi period January 2019 – December 2020. A total of 224 research subjects participated in this study. Secondary data was collected from medical records of research subjects, including data on age, gender, body mass index, clinical symptoms, and type of surgery. Data analysis was carried out with the help of SPSS 25 software. Results. Cholelithiasis was most commonly found in the age group over 50 years (47.8%), normal BMI (46%) cases. The most complained symptom in cholelithiasis patients in this study was abdominal pain (61.6%). All cholelithiasis patients (100%) in this study underwent laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery. Conclusion. Cholelithiasis patients who underwent surgery in hospitals. Dr. Achmad Mochtar Bukittinggi for the period January 2019 – December 2020 were 224 patients. The majority of patients over 50 years of age, women, had a normal BMI. The patient frequently complained of abdominal pain and all had undergone laparoscopic cholecystectomy.