This study aims to determine the mistakes in the Indonesian language in the field of syntax in the Kedaulatan Rakyat newspaper. The date source of this research is the family rubric in the Kedaulatan Rakyat newspaper, February 16, 2020 edition. In this study, the methods and data collection techniques use the note note method. The references used in this study are the Big Indonesian Dictionary online (KBBI), the Indonesian Spelling General Guidelines Acronym (PUEBI) and the opinions of experts conveyed through research relevant to this research. From the results of the analysis there were 9 syntactic language errors in the Kedaulatan Rakyat newspaper rubric of this family. Including 6 redundant words, 2 inappropriate word choice, and 1 anaphora (inaccurate cross-references). Keywords: Error, Language, Field, Syntactic, Newspaper
The diversity of languages makes the need for translation so that communication between individuals of different languages can be appropriately established. The statistical translator engine (SMT) was a translator engine based on a statistical approach to parallel corpus analysis. One crucial part of SMT was language modeling (LM). LM was the calculation of word probability from a corpus-based on n-grams. There was a smoothing algorithm in LM where this algorithm will bring up the probability of a word whose value was zero. This study compares the use of the best smoothing algorithm from each of the three LM according to the standard Moses, namely KenLM, SRILM, and IRSTLM. For SRILM using smoothing algorithm interpolation with Witten-bell and interpolation with Ristads natural discounting, for KenLM using interpolation with modified Kneser-ney smoothing algorithm, and for IRSTLM using modified Kneser-ney and Witten-bell algorithm which was referenced based on previously researched. This study uses a corpus of 10,000 sentences. Tests carried out by BLEU and testing by Melayu Sambas linguists. Based on the results of BLEU testing and linguist testing, the best smoothing algorithm was chosen, namely modified Kneser-ney in KenLM LM, where the average results of automated testing, for Indonesian-Melayu Sambas and vice versa were 41. 6925% and 46. 66%. Moreover, for testing linguists, the accuracy of the Indonesian-Melayu Sambas language and vice versa was 77. 3165% and 77. 9095%
Pembelajaran kurikulum 2013 berorientasi pada ketercapaian kemampuan penguasaan kompetensi dan berpikir aras tinggi. Kemampuan berpikir kritis, logis, reflektif, metakognitif dan kreatif merupakan suatu keterampilan berpikir aras tinggi atau Higher Order Thinking Skills. Asesmen Standarisasi Pendidikan Daerah (ASPD) merupakan salah satu asesmen yang digunakan untuk menilai ketercapaian kompetensi. ASPD dilakukan sebagai asesmen kelulusan pada peserta didik kelas 9 Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis konten. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan kualitas butir soal HOTS soal ASPD mata pelajaran bahasa Indonesia Tahun 2021 di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Teori yang digunakan merupakan teori tingkat kognitif Anderson dan Krathwohl. Anderson dan Krathwohl membagi level kognitif menjadi 6 kategori. level C1 dan C2 merupakan level kognitif rendah atau LOTS, C3 merupakan level kognitif berpikir sedang atau MOTS, dan C4, C5, C6 merupakan level kognitif tinggi atau HOTS. Hasil penelitian dari 40 soal ASPD di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dapat disimpulkan (1) terdapat 9 butir soal LOTS, 8 butir soal MOTS, dan 23 butir soal HOTS; (2) soal HOTS yang berjumlah 23 butir terdiri atas 15 butir soal C4, 7 butir soal C5, dan 1 butir soal C6; dan (3) persentase soal HOTS dalam soal ASPD perlu ditingkatkan sebab ASPD harus mampu mengukur dan memberikan gambaran secara akurat kemampuan serta ketercapain kompetensi peserta didik. KATA KUNCI: Asesmen Standardisasi Pendidikan Daerah (ASPD); Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS); Penilaian.
This study aims to describe and explain the factors behind the character doing humanism values in the folklore of the Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research is qualitative research with a content analysis approach. The object of research is the Anthology of Folklore of the Special Region of Yogyakarta published by the Language Center of the Ministry of National Education written by Dhanu Priyo Prabowo. Based on the results of research and discussions conducted on the folklore of the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province, it can be concluded that the folklore "Kiai Jegot", "Ki Pemanahan", "Dua Orang Sakti", "Karang waru", and "Ki Ageng Tunggul Wulung" contain factors behind the implementation of humanism values. The factors contained are internal factors (derived from oneself) and external factors (derived from the environment or cultural customs). These factors are illustrated through the actions of the characters in the story.
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