Setiap produk yang masuk, beredar, dan diperdagangkan di wilayah Indonesia wajib bersertifikat halal. Namunvdata Kementerian keuangan menunjukan bahwa hanya 1% produk UMKM yang sudah tersertifikasi halal. Kegiatan pengabdian ini bertujuan memberikan pemahaman pentingnya sertifikasi halal bagi usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK), salah satunya melalui program sertfikasi halal gratis yang digagas pemerintah. Disamping itu, dalam kegiatan ini juga diberikan pendampingan berupa tutorial pendaftaran sertifikasi halal gratis melalui website SIHALAL. Subjek dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelaku UMK yang berlokasi di Desa Domas Kec. Pontang, Kabupaten Serang. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian dilakukan dengan tiga tahap, yaitu tahap persiapa, tahap pelaksanaan penyampaian materi, dan tahap tutorial pendaftaran sertifikasi halal gratis pelaku usaha. Pembahasan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini berupa: 1) masyarakat diberikan pengetahuan dan pemahaman terkait pentingnya sertifikasi halal untuk pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil, 2) masyarakat pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil diberikan materi terkait program sertifikasi halal gratis (Sehati), manfaat, persyaratan, dokumen pendukung dan prosedur pengajuannya, 3) masyarakat pelaku usaha diberikan materi terkait mekanisme dan tutorial pendaftaran sertifikasi halal gratis melalui http://ptsp.halal.go.id .Kesimpulan dari kegiatan ini menunjukan tiga hal; (1) Meningkatnya kesadaran dan pemahaman mengenai pentingnya sertifikasi halal bagi pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK); (2). Masyarakat pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) mengetahui program sertifikasi halal gratis dengan skema self-declare bagi untuk usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) yang biayanya dibebankan pada DIPA BPJPH; (3). Masyarakat pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil (UMK) memahami prosedur dan mekanisme pendaftaran program sertifikasi halal gratis.
Background: The Kujala score is a useful diagnostic tool to evaluate patellofemoral pain syndrome (PFPS). However, no validated Indonesian version of the Kujala score has been available. Purpose: To develop and validate an Indonesian version of the Kujala score. Study Design: Cohort study (diagnosis); Level of evidence, 3. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study to develop an Indonesian version of the Kujala score by using a forward-backward translation protocol. The resulting questionnaire was given to 51 patients diagnosed with PFPS. The validity of the questionnaire was evaluated by correlating the final score with the Indonesian version of the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36). Reliability was measured by evaluating the internal consistency (Cronbach alpha) and test-retest reliability (intraclass correlation coefficient [ICC]). Results: The Indonesian version of the Kujala score had a positive correlation with the physical components of the SF-36. The internal consistency was fairly high (α = .74), and the test-retest reliability was excellent (ICC, 0.996). Conclusion: The Indonesian version of the Kujala score was proven to be a valid and reliable tool to diagnose PFPS. Future epidemiological studies could implement this score to find the prevalence of PFPS in Indonesia. Further, ensuing studies could explore the application of this scoring system in posttreatment and postoperative settings.
The implementation of Law Number 33 of 2014 concerning Halal Product Guarantee regulates the obligation of halal certification for business products. The obligation of dependent certification for micro business actors in harmonizing the program, it can be a challenge in itself considering the cost of certification is not cheap. The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of halal product guarantees after the implementation of the Job Creation Law which changes some of the provisions of the Halal Product Guarantee as stipulated in Law Number 33 of 2014. This research is also conducted to find out in detail how micro-businesses are running in implementing halal product guarantees after the enactment of the Job Creation Law. Descriptive qualitative method is used in this study to adjust the opinion between the researchers and the information obtained. The choice of this method was made because the analysis could not be in the form of numbers and the researcher would rather describe all phenomena that exist in society clearly. This study found that the Job Creation Law was able to accommodate the problem of guaranteeing halal products for micro-entrepreneurs. Such as the problem of the severity of the cost of certification, the submission mechanism and the due date for issuing halal certification.
This study aims to investigate the relationship between household energy savings behaviors and governmental factors by implementing the theory of planned behavior (TPB). This cross-sectional study used a unique dataset compiled by Statistics Indonesia: Village Potential Statistics (VPS) Year 2011 and Environmental Care Behaviour Survey (ECBS) Year 2013. Variables connected to HES were decided by applying a logistic regression model with multivariable. Manual backward stepwise regression was performed. In the model, all variables of the planned behavior theory and its addition were significantly correlated with HES besides Intention (Very sincere: OR = 1.08, 95% CI: 0.99, 1.16). After examining the extension of five government-based variables, results of this study showed that intention, perceived behavioral control, attitude, and subjective norm might become the explanation of household energy savings 2017 FIA UB. All rights reserved.
Highlights K-wire should be used cautiously for treating upper extremity injury. This technique is easy and cheap but can cause lethal complications. K-wire can migrate into the area of vital organs, including the liver, heart, neck lung subclavian artery, and aorta. K-wire’s use is outdated and should be restricted as much as possible due to the risk of lethal complications. The exact cause and mechanism of wire migration are uncertain.
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