Background and Objective: Deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism are fatal problems following brain trauma that, if left untreated, can dramatically increase mortality. Therefore, the present study aimed to evaluate deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism and related factors in patients with traumatic brain injury. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was performed on 38 patients with isolated brain trauma in the intensive care unit. The study tool was a checklist that was completed as a file reading. The information required for the study was also collected through Doppler ultrasound and computed tomography angiography reports. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS software using Chi-square and Fisher tests. The significance level of the tests was considered 0.05. Results:The mean age of study participants was 51.5± 18.3 years. In this study, 5.3% and 2.6% of participants had deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, respectively. There was a significant difference between the group with deep vein thrombosis and without deep vein thrombosis in the length of hospital stay, the mean length of stay in the ICU and the mean time of complete bed rest (CBR). Conclusion: According to the effective variables in the development of thrombosis in this study, the development of related interventions to reduce the incidence of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism can minimize disability and mortality due to these diseases.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.