HxRuO2 acts as a standalone catalyst exhibiting selective hydrogenation under mild conditions. Mobile protons embedded in the oxide lattice play an important role in stabilizing the distorted structure, and facile proton dynamics is key to improving catalytic properties.

Organic materials with controllable molecular design and sustainable resources are promising electrode materials. Crystalline quinones have been investigated in a variety of rechargeable battery chemistries due to their ubiquitous nature,...

Cooperativity plays a critical role in selfassembly and molecular recognition. A rigid aromatic oligoamide macrocycle with a cyclodirectional backbone binds with DABCO-based cationic guests in a 2 : 1 ratio in high affinities (K total � 10 13 M À 2 ) in the highly polar DMF. The host-guest binding also exhibits exceptionally strong positive cooperativity quantified by interaction factors α that are among the largest for synthetic hostguest systems. The unusually strong positive cooperativity, revealed by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and fully corroborated by mass spectrometry, NMR and computational studies, is driven by guest-induced stacking of the macrocycles and stabilization from the alkyl end chains of the guests, interactions that appear upon binding the second macrocycle. With its tight binding driven by extraordinary positive cooperativity, this hostguest system provides a tunable platform for studying molecular interactions and for constructing stable supramolecular assemblies.

Cooperativity plays a critical role in selfassembly and molecular recognition. A rigid aromatic oligoamide macrocycle with a cyclodirectional backbone binds with DABCO-based cationic guests in a 2 : 1 ratio in high affinities (K total � 10 13 M À 2 ) in the highly polar DMF. The host-guest binding also exhibits exceptionally strong positive cooperativity quantified by interaction factors α that are among the largest for synthetic hostguest systems. The unusually strong positive cooperativity, revealed by isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) and fully corroborated by mass spectrometry, NMR and computational studies, is driven by guest-induced stacking of the macrocycles and stabilization from the alkyl end chains of the guests, interactions that appear upon binding the second macrocycle. With its tight binding driven by extraordinary positive cooperativity, this hostguest system provides a tunable platform for studying molecular interactions and for constructing stable supramolecular assemblies.

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