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This paper presents a new approach for the real-time digital simulation of power electronic controllers in power systems. Digital controllers for power electronic systems present a problem when testing in real-time using a digital simulator due to the discrete nature of their outputs which are not necessarily in synchronism with the time step of the simulator. The proposed algorithm combines the variable step-size numerical integration method with linear interpolation for the synchronization of a real-time digital simulator and a digital controller. It is shown that lack of such synchronization leads to inaccurate simulation results, specifically with regard to the fundamental and harmonics of the voltage and current signals. Sampling theory is used to model the interaction between a digital simulator and a digital controller. A Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) Voltage Source Converter (VSC) based reactive power compensator system is used as an illustrative example for the simulation.

management is one of the main technical challenges in the Abstract-This paper presents a systematic approach for the operation of hybrid control systems. Development of a design and analysis of a supervisory hybrid control scheme for a comprehensive mathematical formalism for hybrid systems is micro grid system using hybrid control techniques. A generic still an active field of research [8]-[10]. There are basically micro grid configuration is assumed. The approach is elaborated three types of frameworks available for the study of hybrid with a specific micro grid configuration containing a self-excited control systems [8]: induction machine based wind energy conversion system.

Child abuse is harm to, or neglect of, a child by another person, whether adult or child. Child abuse happens in all cultural, ethnic, and income groups. Child abuse can be physical, emotional -verbal, sexual or through neglect. Abuse may cause serious injury to the child and may even result in death.A problem that is only beginning to come into light in India rape, sexual abuse, and sexual harassment are worldwide issues of gender violence. There is very little research done in this area in India and only a few books have been written, keeping the subject even further from the consciousness of the country. However, the problem persists with staggering incidence, and Indians unique profile adds to the complexity of an already difficult subject. Fortunately, the issue of child sexual abuse is slowly becoming a more recognized issue, and for this reason, this paper will focus much on sexual abuse against minor children: the laws, victims, and perpetrators. Finally, an analysis of the aspects of Indian culture that make this issue particularly difficult to understand and cope with will be presented.

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