The penis is one of the end-artery organs in the human body. The blood supply of the penis depends on the internal pudendal artery, which arises from the anterior division of the internal iliac artery. Subsequently, the penis is one of the organs that are highly affected by peripheral vascular disease. Furthermore, erectile dysfunction is a clinical sign that might precede coronary heart disease. Artificial entrapment of the blood into the cavernous bodies is one of the treatment options for erectile dysfunction. In addition, the same concept might be utilized in some sex aids to increase self-pleasure; hence, penile rings are widely used in some cultures. We present here a case of metal penile ring entrapment, which was managed successfully with the help of the hospital maintenance team. Therefore, it is of tremendous importance in unusual cases to seek advice from all possible resources. Such complications should be highlighted to increase the awareness of the users and the medical professionals as well.
Background: Despite considerable advances in our knowledge of the pathophysiology of inhalation injury, there are few specific therapeutic options, and patient care is mainly supportive. Platelets release growth factors and other immune system components to start healing process. By using nebulized Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP), platelets may reduce inflammation and stimulates bronchial tree healing. However, there are no clear data supporting or refuting the use of inhaled PRP in inhalation injury. Objective: To evaluate the role of nebulized autologous Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) in management of Smoke Inhalation Injury (SII) as early adjuvant therapeutic and prognostic modality.Methods: This is prospective study that included 40 patients with burns 25-50% TBSA and have inhalation lung injury. They were divided into 2 groups; 20 patients received aerosolized particles of nebulized PRP beside regular regimen. The other control group included 20 patients and received regular treatment regimen only.Results: There was a statistical significant difference (p<0.01) of biologic changes in upper airway with smoke injury in study group patients compared to control group patients who received regular protocol measured at the same follow-up time interval, relatively same TBSA and initial bronchoscopy scoring. The mean extubation time was 7±1 days in study group compared to 14±1 days in control group. Study group less showed shorter hospital stay and less mortality rate.
Conclusion:The application of aerosolize the PRP solution in the nebulizer with regular treatment protocol of inhalation burn patients could be a beneficial therapeutic tool for regenerating of post burn damaged tracheo-broncho-pulmonary tree. Further studies on larger patient population with clinical and pathological evidences are warranted.
Background: Male breast deformity after massive weight loss represent an embarrassing situation for male.
Material and Methods:This study included 20 patients with massive weight loss after bariatric surgery. They underwent mastectomy and free nipple grafting technique in a simple and quick procedures. Satisfactory aesthetic outcome could be achieved. Minor complications were recorded.In Conclusion: Free nipple grafting is a straight forward technique that can be applied safely in severe cases with severe forms of pseudogynecomastia after massive weight loss.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.