This study aims to determine the constraints faced by teachers at implementing learning models based on the 2013 curriculum at SD Negeri 62 Banda Aceh. The approach used at this study is qualitative. The subject of SD 62 Banda Aceh teacher research was 20 people. Data collection is done by observation techniques through mentoring learning and interviews. Furthermore, all data is processed with the stages of qualitative data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of data analysis, the constraints faced by teachers at implementing the 2013 curriculum learning model is in preparing the lesson plan (RPP) the teacher writes the learning model, but the teacher does not write down the syntax in the model, this is because the teacher does not understand the learning steps accordingly the syntax that exists in the learning model. so that teachers are less able to stimulate students to find out for themselves the problems that exist in the learning material, in fact the role of teachers is more dominant than students. Students are not given the opportunity to find their own concepts that are being discussed, as well as in the classroom management teachers are less able to direct students who are less able to be actively involved, and teachers do not get around the available time. The conclusions of this study are that the teacher has not applied the suggested learning in the 2013 curriculum because the teacher does not understand the existing syntax so they less motivated to implement it.
The integration of cultural context in mathematics teaching materials is a form of implementing ethnomathematics-based teaching. It is an effort of making mathematics learning easier and meaningful. This paper reports the effect of an ethnomathematics teaching material on students' understanding of linear equations at the Department of Primary Education Universitas Syiah Kuala. 105 students participated in the study. Students' understanding was assessed using a test. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive qualitative method. Students' understanding of linear equation was analyzed based on 3 aspects of solving linear equation problems: correctly translate word problems into linear equation, perform calculation correctly, and give correct final answer. Results showed that more than 83% of the students could answer the test satisfactorily. Therefore, it is concluded that the implementation of the ethnomathematics teaching material helps students understand linear equation. This finding implies that the implementation of ethnomathematics teaching material is beneficial for mathematics learning.
This research raises the problem of how the school Committee functions in the Development and implementation of school programs at SD Negeri 19 Banda Aceh. This research aims to describe the function of the school committee in the Development and implementation of school programs in SD Negeri 19 Banda Aceh. The subject of this study is a school committee administrator who is directly involved in management. The number of research subjects is as many as 22 people. The method used is an analytical description method with a qualitative approach. Data collection is done by non-test techniques in the form of poll and data processing in the form of percentage calculations. The research results that the school Committee plays a role in determining school policies. The role of the school Committee is limited to receiving reports from the school principal. The school committee was poorly involved in taking the school's policies. The school committee is only involved when raising funds from the community. The conclusion of the research is the function of the school committee in the Development and implementation of the school program at SD Negeri 19 Banda Aceh is still small. The involvement of school committees in the development and implementation of school programs in SD Negeri 19 Banda Aceh is only 36.37%. The school committee will be fully functional involved by the school if it has to do with the school's luminescence that requires community assistance.
In learning mathematics, it appears that students are less enthusiastic in participating in learning and their scores are low. This study aims to determine whether there is a significant influence of academic motivation on mathematics achievement at SDN 1 Mata Ie Aceh Besar. This research is a study that looks at the level of students' academic motivation through a scale of elementary students' mathematics learning motivation. The population in this study were all students in grades IV, V, and VI at SDN 1 Mata Ie Aceh Besar totaling 81 students and the samples were taken using a stratified random sampling technique where from each class 10 students were taken randomly, namely 5 students whose scores reached KKM and 5 students whose scores have not reached the KKM so that the total sample in this study amounted to 30 students. Data collection is done in two ways, namely by looking at the scores of students' academic motivation and the value of student report cards, especially in learning mathematics. To see the significant effect of academic motivation on students' mathematical achievement, the product moment correlation test and the F test at a significant level of 0.05 were used. From the results of data analysis, the value of Fcount = 3.029 and Ftable = 2.052, namely Fcount Ftable. Thus HO is rejected, so Ha is accepted and it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of academic motivation on mathematics achievement at SDN 1 Mata Ie Aceh Besar.
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