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We propose a scheme for bidirectional quantum teleportation by using a fivequbit cluster state. In our scheme, Alice can transmit an arbitrary two-qubit entangled state to Bob and at the same time Bob can teleport an arbitrary single-qubit state to Alice.Keywords Bidirectional quantum teleportation · Five-qubit cluster state · Two-qubit entangled state

We present a novel and simple optical structure, i.e., the symmetrical metal-cladding waveguide, in which a polymer layer is added into the guiding layer, for sensitive detection of chemical vapor by using the enhanced Goos-Hänchen (GH) shift (nearly a millimeter scale). Owing to the high sensitivity of the excited ultrahigh-order modes, the vapor-induced effect (swelling effect and refractive index change) in the polymer layer will lead to a dramatic variation of the GH shift. The detected GH shift signal is irrelevant to the power fluctuation of the incident light. The detection limit of 9.5 ppm for toluene and 28.5 ppm for benzene has been achieved.

We propose a new protocol of bidirectional quantum controlled teleportation by using a seven-qubit entangled state as the quantum channel. That is to say Alice may transmit an arbitrary single-qubit state to Bob and Bob may transmit an arbitrary two-qubit state to Alice via the control of the supervisor Charlie.

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