Herein, an effective tandem catalysis strategy is developed to improve the selectivity of the CO 2 RR towards C 2 H 4 by multiple distinct catalytic sites in local vicinity.A n earth-abundant elements-based tandem electrocatalyst PTF-(Ni)/Cu is constructed by uniformly dispersing Cu nanoparticles (NPs) on the porphyrinic triazine framework anchored with atomically isolated nickel-nitrogen sites (PTF(Ni)) for the enhanced CO 2 RR to produce C 2 H 4 .T he Faradaic efficiency of C 2 H 4 reaches 57.3 %a tÀ1.1 Vv ersus the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), whichi sa bout 6t imes higher than the non-tandem catalyst PTF/Cu, whichproduces CH 4 as the major carbon product. The operando infrared spectroscopya nd theoretic density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the local high concentration of CO generated by PTF(Ni)s ites can facilitate the CÀCc oupling to form C 2 H 4 on the nearby Cu NP sites.T he work offers an effective avenue to design electrocatalysts for the highly selective CO 2 RR to produce multicarbon products via atandem route.

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising candidates for electrocatalytic reduction of carbon dioxide into valuable chemicals due to their porous crystalline structures and tunable single active sites, but the low conductivity leads to unmet current densities for commercial application. The challenge is to create conductive COFs for highly efficient electrocatalysis of carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO2RR). Herein, a porphyrin‐based COF containing donor–acceptor (D–A) heterojunctions, termed TT‐Por(Co)‐COF, is constructed from thieno[3,2‐b]thiophene‐2,5‐dicarbaldehyde (TT) and 5,10,15,20‐tetrakis(4‐aminophenyl)‐porphinatocobalt (Co‐TAPP) via imine condensation reaction. Compared with COF‐366‐Co without TT, TT‐Por(Co)‐COF displays enhanced CO2RR performance to produce CO due to its favorable charge transfer capability from the electron donor TT moieties to the acceptor Co‐porphyrin ring active center. The combination of strong charge transfer properties and enormous amount of accessible active sites in the 2D TT‐Por(Co)‐COF nanosheets results in good catalytic performance with a high Faradaic efficiency of CO (91.4%, −0.6 V vs reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE) and larger partial current density of 7.28 mA cm−2 at −0.7 V versus RHE in aqueous solution. The results demonstrate that integration of D–A heterojunctions in COF can facilitate the intramolecular electron transfer, and generate high current densities for CO2RR.

Electroreduction of CO 2 (CO 2 RR) into value-added fuels is of significant importance but remains a big challenge because of poor selectivity, low current density, and large overpotential. Crystalline porous covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are promising alternative electrode materials for CO 2 RR owing to their tunable and accessible single active sites. However, the poor electron-transfer capability of COFs limits their application. Herein, a tetrathiafulvalene (TTF) strut was integrated into a two-dimensional cobalt porphyrin-based COF (TTF-Por(Co)-COF) to enhance its electron-transfer capability from the TTF to the porphyrin ring. Compared with COF-366-Co without TTF, TTF-Por(Co)-COF showed enhanced CO 2 RR performance in water with 95% Faradaic efficiency of the CO 2 -to-CO conversion at −0.7 V vs RHE and a partial current density of 6.88 mA cm −2 at −0.9 V vs RHE. This work provides a new insight for the rational design of porous organic framework materials for improving the activity of CO 2 RR.

The design and preparation of porous catalysts with multiple catalytic active sites for synergistically catalytic conversion of CO2 still remains a challenge. Herein, cobalt porphyrin as Lewis acidic active site...

Herein, an effective tandem catalysis strategy is developed to improve the selectivity of the CO 2 RR towards C 2 H 4 by multiple distinct catalytic sites in local vicinity.A n earth-abundant elements-based tandem electrocatalyst PTF-(Ni)/Cu is constructed by uniformly dispersing Cu nanoparticles (NPs) on the porphyrinic triazine framework anchored with atomically isolated nickel-nitrogen sites (PTF(Ni)) for the enhanced CO 2 RR to produce C 2 H 4 .T he Faradaic efficiency of C 2 H 4 reaches 57.3 %a tÀ1.1 Vv ersus the reversible hydrogen electrode (RHE), whichi sa bout 6t imes higher than the non-tandem catalyst PTF/Cu, whichproduces CH 4 as the major carbon product. The operando infrared spectroscopya nd theoretic density functional theory (DFT) calculations reveal that the local high concentration of CO generated by PTF(Ni)s ites can facilitate the CÀCc oupling to form C 2 H 4 on the nearby Cu NP sites.T he work offers an effective avenue to design electrocatalysts for the highly selective CO 2 RR to produce multicarbon products via atandem route.

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The highly selective production of reduced multicarbon products with long‐term durability for CO2 electroreduction reaction (CO2RR) using clean and renewable electricity is currently a major challenge. Copper nanoparticles (Cu NPs) are exceptionally advantageous for CO2RR to yield multielectron transfer chemical products such as ethylene and ethanol. However, Cu NPs for CO2RR generally require high overpotential to produce multiple electron transfer C2+ products with poor stability. Herein, an imidazolium‐functionalized covalent triazine framework (ICTF) stabilized Cu NPs (Cu/ICTF) for the enhanced CO2RR to produce ethylene is reported. The imidazolium groups in the cationic ICTF not only can enhance CO2 capture capacity and lower the energetic barrier to activate CO2, but also the in situ formed N‐heterocyclic carbenes (NHC) could stabilize Cu NPs to prevent their deactivation. Thus, the Cu/ICTF demonstrated higher selectivity (35 %) for the electroreduction of CO2 to ethylene with larger partial current density of ethylene (4.14 mA cm−2) over the unmodified neutral CTF stabilized Cu NPs (Cu/CTF) with 29 % Faradaic efficiency (FE) of ethylene and current density of 3.69 mA cm−2. Moreover, the active sites could be stabilized by the in situ produced NHC in ICTF and the current density and C2H4 FE of Cu/ICTF50 were almost maintained after 10 h continuous electrolysis experiment, while the C2H4 FE of Cu/CTF50 were lost ca. 42 % of its original value after 7 h. This strategy provides a facile approach to stabilize active sites for CO2RR and may bring new inspiration to apply in energy storage and conversion.

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