On the basis of the practical analysis the reasons and conditions of corruption emergence and development in the state and municipal authorities in Russia, preconditions of corruption behavior of the executive officials are designated. The main directions of carrying out the control actions which are necessary for decrease of corruption are investigated. On the basis of the analysis of rules of law and positions of leading researchers in this area the classification of the organizational and legal factors promoting manifestation of corruption in system of the executive authorities is offered.
In the article essential signs of corruption as socially-legal
institute are investigated. Various scientific approaches to development
of concept “corruption” are analyzed. The author investigated
station the international and Russian national right on a question
definition the approach to the specified concept. They offered
both wide, and the narrow approach to corruption definition.
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