Carbon‐bonded ceramic foam filters with different functional coatings are immersed in a 42CrMo4 steel melt within a steel casting simulator. The solidified steel is analyzed with respect to the size distribution and the chemical composition of the remaining nonmetallic inclusions (NMI). Cyclic loading and quasi‐static tests are performed to determine the fatigue limit, the strength, deformability, and toughness of the steel after filter immersion. The immersion of filter with calcium hexaluminate (CA6) coating significantly reduces the population of small (4–20 μm) NMIs. This leads to an increased deformability and, thus, ability for energy dissipation during deformation. However, the maximum size of NMIs is increased from 100 to 150 μm, which results in fatigue limit reduction, despite the decrease in NMIs total density. The majority of inclusions are found to be pure alumina. Large (up to 150 μm) plate‐like alumina inclusions introduce most of the detrimental effects on cyclic strength, whereas significant effect on quasi‐static strength is not found.
Aiming at high speed video recording of rapid events, which occur in loaded solids with unpredictable timing, the efficient triggering method is proposed for optical imaging systems with an aid from the highly sensitive acoustic emission technique. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated on two examples: observation of initiation and propagation of highly localized shear bands in metallic glasses and mechanical twinning in Mg polycrystals.
The impact of Co micro-alloying on low temperature specific heat capacity and the relaxation processes in a model Pd40Ni40P20 bulk metallic glass in both as-cast and cold-rolled states was investigated. In addition to an excess (Boson) peak at low temperatures of about 12 to 14 K, a magnetic heat capacity anomaly in the Co alloyed glass below 10 K was observed. The measured Boson peak heights and the fictive temperatures both advocate a much faster β relaxation in the micro-alloyed glass. Yet, the micro-alloying does not measurably affect the enthalpy associated with α-relaxation. The impact of shear bands on the thermodynamic properties of the micro-alloyed glass is discussed.
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